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ASA: New EPA Rules Undermine Biodiesel Industry

John Davis

uscapitolMembers of the American Soybean Association (ASA) were back on Capitol Hill… this time testifying before the House Small Business Subcommittee on Regulations, Healthcare and Trade that the new proposed Environmental Protection Agency rules are undermining investor confidence in the biodiesel industry.

Biodiesel Magazine reports that the ASA complained the EPA rules, which excludes soy-based biodiesel from the fuels counted under the Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS), will hurt small biofuels producers and family farmers:

At the top of ASA’s list of regulatory policy concerns is the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for implementation of the expanded RFS2. This Proposed Rule, released on May 5, includes several very obvious and immediate flaws and concerns.

asa_logo11“The proposed rule as released contains unprecedented, untested and far-reaching indirect land use assumptions and projections which will adversely impact markets for U.S. farmers and impede our national efforts to reduce dependence on foreign oil and thus impede efforts to improve our environmental footprint,” said ASA Vice President Ray Gaesser, a soybean producer from Corning, Iowa. “We are concerned that EPA has attributed an undue degree of land use causation to U.S. biofuels production and that EPA’s assumptions do not adequately consider the other market factors (population growth, food and feed demand, timber prices, etc.) that have historically driven international land use decisions.”

“We are also very concerned with the potential under the EPA Proposed Rule to require renewable fuel manufactures to prove that their feedstocks meet the definition of renewable biomass,” Gaesser said. “The Energy Independence and Security Act included a prescriptive definition of renewable biomass and the EPA Proposed Rule would limit eligibility to biofuels produced only from feedstocks grown on existing cropland. This requirement could result in the need to provide feedstock certification. Such feedstock certification would be onerous and unworkable.”

You can read all of ASA’s testimony here.

Biodiesel

Hope Meets Destiny

John Davis

destiny1The nation’s first eco-sustainable city, which will use biodiesel, ethanol, solar and wind sources to power the community and its green industries (such as building solar panels), has been selected as one among 16 founding projects of the for former President Bill Clinton’s Climate Positive Development Program.

This press release from Destiny, Florida says the Clinton Climate Initiative (CCI) program supports the development of large-scale urban projects that demonstrate cities can grow in ways that are climate positive… real estate developments that strive to reduce the amount of on-site CO2 emissions to below zero:

The Climate Positive Development Program was launched by President Clinton, Founder of the William J. Clinton Foundation, on May 19, 2009, at the C40 Summit in Seoul, South Korea. Along with the other founding projects, Destiny, Florida will demonstrate Climate Positive strategies, setting a compelling environmental and economic example for cities to follow.

To reduce the net greenhouse gas emissions of their Climate Positive Development projects to below zero, property developers and local governments will agree to work in partnership on specific areas of activity. This includes implementing economically viable innovations in buildings, the generation of clean energy, waste management, water management, and transportation and outdoor lighting systems.

“We are proud of the recognition Destiny has received from the Clinton Climate Initiative as an urban development that can help reduce the world’s carbon footprint. Destiny will be a global model city for sustainable living, and a hub where the latest clean technology innovations will emerge,” stated Anthony V. Pugliese, III, Managing Partner and CEO of Destiny.

The 41,000-acre community in Central Florida was founded in 2005.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News, Solar, Wind

Senate Bill Would Change Renewable Fuels Standard

Cindy Zimmerman

A bill was introduced in the Senate this week that would keep the Environmental Protection Agency from using non-scientific data when determining greenhouse gas emissions.

grassleyThe bill introduced by Senator Chuck Grassley (R-IA) is a companion to legislation introduced last week by Collin Peterson (D-MN), the chairman of the House Agriculture Committee. Like the House bill, Grassley’s bill improves several provisions with the expanded Renewable Fuels Standard that were enacted in the 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA).

Grassley says the use of indirect land use changes to determine greenhouse gas emissions makes no sense. “It’s ridiculous to think that Brazilian farmers are looking to see what Iowa farmers are doing to determine how they run their own business, and quite frankly it’s plain unfair to farmers,” said Grassley.

The bill would make sure that greenhouse gas calculations are based on proven science by removing the requirement to include indirect land use changes, and exempts from the lifecycle greenhouse gas reduction requirements any biodiesel plants that were in operation or under construction prior to December 2007 when EISA was signed into law.

Biodiesel, Environment, Ethanol, Government

Advanced Biofuels Workshop Agenda Announced

Joanna Schroeder

Don’t miss out on the Advanced Biofuels Workshop during this year’s Fuel Ethanol Workshop (FEW). This dynamic one-day advanced-biofuels-workshop-logoevent will focus on technology, feedstock management, market challenges, R&D activities, and near-term policy developments supporting advanced biofuels. In addition, the workshop will emphasize the provisions of the RFS and current efforts to commercialize, low-carbon, advanced biofuels technologies.

The workshop takes place on Monday, June 15, 2009 from 8:30 am – 5:00 pm. Sessions include:

•    Biobutanol, Mixed Alcohols & Biobased Hydrocarbons
•    Cellulosic Ethanol
•    Advanced Biofuels Project Development
•    Biomass Based Diesel — Bio-Oil  & Algae

Don’t miss out on learning about where the advanced biofuels industry is headed. You can register by clicking here.

Biodiesel, biofuels, Cellulosic, conferences, Ethanol

Ethanol Lobbyists Top on the Hill

Cindy Zimmerman

There are literally thousands of registered lobbyists who regularly walk the halls of the nation’s capitol buttonholing lawmakers to talk up the benefits or detriments of some piece of legislation to their particular organization members.

Political insider publication “The Hill” made a list the week of who they consider to be the nation’s most influential association lobbyists – and two of them are with the ethanol industry. One is Tom Buis of Growth Energy who is new to ethanol but a political veteran in the agricultural arena. The other is Renewable Fuels Association president and CEO Bob Dinneen who has been ethanol’s advocate on the Hill for over 15 years.

Interestingly, the oil industry has two lobbyists on the list as well – Charles Drevna of the National Petrochemical and Refiners Association and Jack Gerard of the American Petroleum Institute. Especially interesting – no environmental group lobbyists were included on the list.

Ethanol, Government

Book Review – Plug-In Electric Vehicles

Joanna Schroeder

plug-inelectricvechiclescover2I was traveling last week and had the opportunity to rent a Toyota Prius. I jumped at the chance since I was reading, “Plug-In Electric Vehicles: What Roll for Washington,” a book authored by dozens of experts and published by The Brookings Institute. This was my first Toyota hybrid experience. However, I had driven a Ford Escape Flex-Fuel Hybrid two years ago but it has yet to come to market. It took me a bit to figure out how to actually drive the Prius, but once I did, it was an enjoyable ride and the gas mileage was great! 

So why don’t more people drive hybrids? And why aren’t there any hybrid options with a flex-fuel component (the back up for a hybrid is gas) that are actually mass produced? Or should we move to develop and adopt electric vehicles (EVs) or is the best option a plug-in electric vehicle (PEVs). Why isn’t there more government support? All of these questions are asked and answered in the this book.

While the many authors have varying ideas and opinions on the best way to bring EVs to market, there are a few points that most agree.

There needs to be more research done on the batteries (the most expensive component of hybrids and electric cars) and there needs to be an after market for these batteries.  Several authors cited an idea that was first raised by David Sandalow in his book, “Freedom from Oil,” which is the creation the “Federal Battery Guarantee Corporation”. This federal organization would, “underwrite insurance on battery life for the duration of the vehicle warranty…and gaurantee a secondary market for used battery assemblies.”Read More

book reviews

DF Cast – Conservation through Exploration

John Davis

df-logo1Getting ready to take off on your summer vacation? Planning to drive 100… 200… 1,000 miles from home? How about 60,000 miles? That’s been Brian Brawdy’s 11-month long road trip fueled with biodiesel, solar and wind power… plus he captures rainwater when he can to drink.

biodieselrv2Brawdy has been using a Ford F-350 diesel pickup truck with a camper in the bed during his cross-country adventure he has dubbed “Conservation through Exploration.” In this latest edition of the Domestic Fuel Cast, he tells me that the solar panels and wind turbine have allowed him to get truly off the grid and see some places that most people can’t even get to.

He says his mission and message have been two-fold: conservation and self-reliance.

It’s a really interesting adventure, and you can hear more about it here: [audio:http://www.zimmcomm.biz/domesticfuel/DFCast-5-22-09.mp3]

You can also subscribe to the DomesticFuel Cast here.

Audio, Biodiesel, Domestic Fuel Cast, Solar, Wind

Communicating Renewables Webinar Series Launched

Joanna Schroeder

communicating renewables webinar seriesThere are many opportunities and challenges facing the renewable energy industry. To achieve long-term success, one of the greatest hurdles the industry must overcome is garnering consumer support and product adoption. This has been tough for the corn-ethanol industry in part, due to media hostility and biased reporting.

So what is the most effective way to communicate your message to ensure your technology survives in a crowded marketplace? 

This question and more will be answered in the Communicating Renewables Webinar Series. This program is designed for those involved in or seeking information about the alternative energy arena. The webinar series is designed specifically to help arm communications professionals with the tools they will need to approach, head on, the challenging task of getting the positive message about renewable energy, technologies and research out to consumers, stakeholders, policy leaders, and the media.

Topics include:

  • » Web 2.0: how to harness the newest online tools to ensure your message reaches your target audience
  • » Strength in numbers: building coalitions with unlikely partners to add legitimacy to your messages
  • » Pit Bull Media Relations: how to pitch reporters who don’t support your product
  • » Grant Writing and Fundraising 101: how to bring additional funding to your organization
  • » Pitching Energy Reporters: the do’s and dont’s to securing coverage
  • » Developing Effective Media Relationships: how to work with overburdened and time-starved reporters

Don’t miss this ground breaking and affordable webinar series. Most sessions are only $49. The first session is June 2, 2009. To learn more and to register go to www.CommunicatingRenewables.com.

communications, Company Announcement

Duke Energy Enters the Wind Industry

Joanna Schroeder

duke-logo-color1Duke Energy continues to expand its renewable energy portfolio with the acquisition of a 70-magawatt wind power project in Pennsylvania known as the North Allegheny Windpower Project. Gamesa Energy USA was the original wind turbine manufacturer and project developer. 

This marks the first wind energy project for Duke Energy in the Eastern US; however, they have other wind projects including selling wind power to WalMart stores in Texas. The North Allegheny project consists of 35 Gamesa wind turbines, each  capable of producing two megawatts (MW) of electricity. This purchase will give the company more than 700 MW of wind-powered generation by the of 2009. 

Wouter van Kempen, president of Duke Energy Generation Services (DEGS), which is a business unit of Duke Energy that owns and develops renewable power assets, said in a company statement today, “The purchase of the North Allegheny Windpower Project in Pennsylvania marks a milestone for Duke Energy and its renewables business. This acquisition immediately expands our wind  power portfolio beyond the western U.S., where we have half a dozen projects already in operation or under construction.”

Once the project is complete, Duke energy will sell all the energy generated from the wind turbines to FirstEnergy. The wind farm is expected to be online by the end of this year.

Company Announcement, Wind

Ethanol Industry Testifies on Carbon Fuel Standards

Cindy Zimmerman

Representatives from ethanol organizations and companies testified before the House Agriculture Committee this morning on proposed low carbon fuel standards.

ACE Brian JenningsThe heads of three ethanol trade associations all presented basically the same message when it comes to using indirect land use changes (ILUC) to evaluate the greenhouse gas emissions of renewable fuels – it is unproven theory that should not be used.

“The architect of the ILUC theory is Mr. Tim Searchinger,” said American Coalition for Ethanol executive director Brian Jennings. “Mr. Searchinger is not a scientist or an economist. He is an attorney, who for most of his career worked at the environmental organization Environmental Defense, consistently attacking American farmers and ranchers and the public policies that ensure our stable supply of food, fiber and fuel.”

Growth Energy Tom BuisTom Buis, CEO of Growth Energy, said they would support ILUC if it were done correctly. “First, it should apply equally to all transportation fuels. Second, it should be based on universally accepted science and economic modeling. Third, the international land use requirement should be eliminated,” Buis said. “The low carbon fuel standard proposals at the state and federal level that we have reviewed do not meet these two requirements. Oddly, science and parity have not been part of the equation – which makes us seriously question the motivation.”

RFA Bob DinneenRenewable Fuels Association president and CEO Bob Dinneen says the modeling being used to determine indirect land use is simply not good science. “The tremendous uncertainty and inherent lack of transparency associated with analysis of international indirect land use changes makes it extremely difficult for regulators to legitimately use these results to assign penalties for international indirect effects to the carbon score of various biofuels,” Dinneen said. “Models should be seen as learning tools, not truth machines.”

Dinneen also said they believe the EPA’s lifecycle greenhouse gas analysis of ethanol is not what Congress intended in the 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) which specifically limited such consideration of indirect emissions to those “related to the full fuel lifecycle, including all stages of fuel and feedstock production and distribution” – not food production.

Carlos Riva VereniumTestimony also centered on the impact ILUC calculations could have on the future development of advance biofuels. “In my view, there are not, and will not be, any “significant” indirect impacts from advanced biofuels production – the literal test required by the terms of EISA,” said Verenium president and CEO Carlos Riva. “Because there is zero commercial-scale production of such fuels today, and there are only trivial quantities of advanced biofuels production in prospect in the immediate 3-5 year time horizon. We have the time to get this right, and we must get it right.” He encouraged the panel to recommend modifications to EPA’s proposed rule.

ACE, Cellulosic, Government, Growth Energy, RFA