Biodiesel Put to Extreme Cold Test

John Davis

Temperatures are typically pretty cold this time of year in Canada, so there’s no better place to put biodiesel through Canada’s most extensive cold-weather, on-road demonstration test of biodiesel.

crfa.gifThe move is being applauded by the Canadian Renewable Fuels Association in this press release:

Over sixty trucks will be put to the test by Climate Change Central, an Alberta government public-private not-for-profit organization focusing on green house gas reductions and new environmental technologies. The demonstration, which will take place in the Alberta winter cold, will provide hands-on, cold-weather experience for fuel blenders, distributors, long-haul trucking fleets and drivers.

quaiattini.jpg“Over the next few weeks biodiesel will be put to the ultimate extreme cold weather iron man test,” said Gordon Quaiattini, President of the Canadian Renewable Fuels Association. “We are confident these tests will confirm adverse condition tests in the USA and Europe, and will reconfirm biodiesel as a viable tool in diversifying our energy supply and reducing green house gases.”

The Canadian and Alberta governments are investing $2.6 million into this project. Shell Canada is the demonstration’s fuel partner. Additional sponsors and supporters include the Canola Council of Canada, Canadian Petroleum Products Institute, Canadian Bioenergy, Neste Oil and Milligan BioTech.

Biodiesel

First Texas Ethanol Plant Opens

Cindy Zimmerman

White EnergyThe first large-scale ethanol plant in Texas opened this week in Hereford.

White Energy president Kevin Kuykendall, says the plant will provide significant economic benefits to the panhandle economy and will support both the farmers and the cattle ranchers in the area.

The 100 million gallon capacity plant will use 36 million bushels of corn and milo annually. A majority of the corn will be purchased from Archer-Daniels-Midland, while the milo will be purchased from the local Herford Grain Co-op. White Energy’s plant will produce 833-thousand tons of distillers wet grain – to feed the areas more than 2-million head of cattle.

Built by Fagen, Inc., the facility earned recognition as Project of the Year by the Texas Renewable Energy Industries Association because of its significant expansion of the production of bio-fuels in Texas.

White Energy also owns and operates a 50-million-gallon ethanol plant in Russell, Kansas and has another 110 million gallon per year plant under construction in Plainview, Texas.

EPIC, Ethanol, Facilities, News

X Games Even Greener

John Davis

xgames.jpgESPN’s Winter X Games 12 is set to begin on Wednesday, and organizers say, despite the mountains of snow, it will be greener than ever. It’s not global warming taking its toll… it’s green fuel.

This story on SupercrossKING.com says ESPN has made the competition one of the most environmentally-sound action sports events ever by featuring biodiesel for its fuel:

XGE (X Games Environmentality program) is also committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and will encourage fans to use biofuel-powered RFTA shuttle buses. Biodiesel, a renewable, nontoxic and biodegradable fuel, also powers snowcats and heavy equipment used at Buttermilk. Use of biodiesel produces fewer emissions than traditional gasoline, helping to combat climate change. Kitchen grease from the staff catering facilities will also be recycled into biodiesel.

espnlogo.jpgYou can catch all of the action January 24-27 at Buttermilk Mountain in Aspen, Colorado on ESPN. Click here for a complete schedule.

Biodiesel

Biodiesel U. Giving a Green Education

John Davis

goodman.jpgDan Goodman is preaching, and his disciples are students who spread the word even further. But he’s not a minister at a pulpit. He has a non-profit venture called Biodiesel University that gives students hands-on experience producing the renewable fuel, while educating consumers on the benefits of biodiesel.

biodieselu.jpgThis feature story in the Washington Post says he works with college students to create the project, who in turn, spread the word to middle and high schoolers:

Many large corporations enlist student interns for help – it’s a symbiotic relationship – the interns gain experience in the “real world,” while the firm benefits from usually excellent work that is often free or low-cost. Although small businesses usually lack the infrastructure for an intern coordinator, if a program gets going it can save a firm significantly in cost and time.

Goodman’s project has taken the business/intern experience a step further by collaborating with colleges and universities like Shepherd University in Shepherdstown, W. Va., the Maryland Institute College of Art in Baltimore and the University of Maryland in College Park, Md., to provide specific Biodiesel University curriculum for degree candidates.

“It’s really a two-level educational model where you have college level students sort of experiencing what it’s like in the workforce between many different disciplines. The result of their work is the educational content for younger students,” said Goodman. “We have many engineering students as well as mechanical, electrical, aerospace, geography, graphic design and business students.”

“We are using biodiesel as an example of the renewable technology to get middle and high school kids inspired about technology,” he said, speaking from his College Park, Maryland offices.

biodubus.jpg“Although our title is Biodiesel University, the lessons in general should be about environmental stewardship and getting kids excited about the environment and technology. It’s unusual that a school would be able to afford or get to have a lot of industrial-grade cutting edge stuff at the school.”

The article goes on to talk about how the program is getting some old buses to help take the message to the field. The bus pictured is just one, but Goodman hopes to have 30 mobile labs up and running in the next five years.

Biodiesel

Show Me Conflict

Cindy Zimmerman

Too many political bedfellows are spoiling the chances of a Missouri ethanol plant getting some government financing incentives.

Show Me Ethanol of Richmond, Missouri is scheduled to open this spring, backed by over 700 investors including a congressman’s wife, the governor’s brother and a state legislator. The plant was approved to receive a low-interest loan rate backed by the state, but “no incentives can be given if the company has even a single investor who is a lawmaker, statewide elected official, state department director or a parent, sibling, spouse or child of any of those officials,” according to an AP story.

Blunt BrotherAmong the investors is Andy Blunt, pictured in the AP photo with his brother Gov. Matt Blunt. So far, he is holding on to his shares as plant officials try to negotiate a compromise with State Treasurer Sarah Steelman. State Rep. John Quinn of Chillicothe also owns shares in the plant and he believes the treasurer’s office should relax its policy, perhaps allowing up to 5 percent of investors to have political connections.

Read the Associated Press report here.

Ethanol, Government, News

Florida Awards Biofuels Grants

Cindy Zimmerman

Twelve grants totaling $25 million were awarded today by Florida Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner Charles H. Bronson as part of the state’s “Farm to Fuel” initiative.

“We believe that awards such as these are critical in triggering the development of a renewable energy industry in Florida,” Bronson said. “With the backing of and an investment from the state, we’re hopeful that these projects will yield positive results and serve as a catalyst for major commercial investment in this industry.”

FL Farm to FuelThe winners of this year’s “Farm to Fuel” grants are:

Gulf Coast Energy of Walton LLC

Awarded $7 million, in a commercial project grant for the construction and operation of both an ethanol and biodiesel plant in a $62 million project in Mossy Head, Florida

U.S. Envirofuels LLC
Awarded $7 million, in a commercial project grant for the construction of a $47 million ethanol production plant in Highlands County.

Liberty Industries
Awarded $4 million, in a commercial project grant for the construction and operation of a $38 million Liberty County facility that will produce ethanol and electricity using primarily forest waste products.

Agri-Source Fuels
Awarded $4 million, in a commercial project grant for the construction of a $21 million biodiesel plant in Pensacola.

University of Florida
Awarded $500,000, in a research and development grant to develop a catalytic chemical reactor system to convert woody biomass to biodiesel.

Southeast Biofuels
LLC
Awarded $500,000, in a demonstration grant to build a nearly $6 million pilot plant in Auburndale to produce ethanol from citrus peels.

Sigarca Inc.
Awarded $499,500, in a research and demonstration project involving the construction of a 3,000-square-foot bioenergy plant on the grounds of the Southeastern Livestock Pavilion in Ocala to process horse waste into renewable energy.

University of Central Florida
Awarded $498,000, in a research and development grant to demonstrate the viability and cost effectiveness of technology developed at the university to convert farm and animal waste into renewable energy.

Florida Institute of Technology
Awarded $415,520, in a research and development grant to cultivate and research various strains of Microalgae capable of producing biodiesel.

Applied Research Associates Inc.
Awarded $203,130, in a research and development grant involving converting cellulosic materials such as sugarcane byproducts to fermentable sugars for a more cost-effective way of producing ethanol.

Applied Research Associates Inc.
Awarded $182,832, in a research and development grant to demonstrate a new technology in converting crop oils into biodiesel.

Neptune Industries Inc.

Awarded $158,270, in a research and development project that would create a pilot-scale floating algae production system in quarry lakes in South Florida to produce algae capable of being converted into biodiesel.

Biodiesel, Energy, Ethanol, Government, News

Reading, Writing, and Wind Power

John Davis

minnesotawindfarm.jpgSome schools in Minnesota are getting educated to the power of wind energy, as they look to stretch their dollars to meet the demands of rising energy costs.

This story on the TwinCities.com web site talks about a district in Washington County and how officials are looking at putting up a wind turbine on school property… a growing trend in the state where wind energy has also become a growing trend:

Schools in the wind energy business are becoming more common. Dozens of Minnesota districts are looking to build turbines in their back yards or invest in southern Minnesota wind farms to generate green energy and extra cash.

Some have undertaken projects on their own, as South Washington County is proposing. The School of Environmental Studies in Apple Valley turned on its 20-kilowatt turbine last month.

Others are teaming up with private companies. For example, dozens of Minnesota districts are considering a partnership with Johnson Controls Inc. to build turbines on leased farmland near Austin, Minn.

“It’s a tremendous opportunity to involve districts in producing energy and bringing in another revenue stream that’s not relying on the political process,” said Wabasso Superintendent Ted Suss. “Plus, we can use it to teach students about clean, renewable energy sources. It’s one way for us to do our part.”

Wabasso’s portion of the wind farm would produce 10 times the amount of energy the 400-student district uses, Suss said. Suss said turbines could produce energy by early 2010.

Officials admit that the wind energy game can be a bit of a risk for districts looking to raise much-needed revenues, but they also believe it beats selling naming rights to some of the school’s property.

Wind

Biofuels Dominating Renewable Energy Patents

John Davis

patentofficeseal.jpgPatents for biofuels dominated renewable energy patents in 2007… outdistancing patents for solar and wind combined.

According to this article on cleantech.com, since 2001, nearly 2,800 biofuel patents were published in the U.S. with 1,045 of those coming in 2007 alone. That compares to 555 for solar and 282 for wind power last year. Overall, the number of patents for biofuels jumped by 150 percent over the last couple of years:

From the biofuel related patents published in 2006 to 2007, we have analyzed the following technologies: agricultural biotechnology, biodiesel, biomass, ethanol and other alcohols, and enzymes.

The number of patents published in these technologies in 2006 – 2007 was biodiesel (299), agricultural biotechnology (110), ethanol and other alcohols (42), enzymes (35) and biomass (41).

We also assessed the number of cellulosic related patents published in 2006 to 2007 and found the following distribution: biodiesel (1), agricultural biotechnology (1), ethanol and other alcohols (4), enzymes (5) and biomass (5).

Broken down by ownership entity, the patents published in the selected technologies in 2006 to 2007 were 57 percent owned by corporate entities, 11 percent owned by universities or other academic institutions and 32 percent undesignated, where the patent applications do not list the patent owner.

This follows a worldwide trend of the number of biofuel patents rising. The greatest growth in the U.S. was, not surprisingly, in the Midwest.

With venture and government funding expected to increase in the future, the authors believe the number of biofuel patents will continue to grow with the largest growth coming in the cellulosic area.

Biodiesel, Cellulosic, Ethanol, News, Solar, Wind

Old Dominion Making New, Green Fuel

John Davis

olddominion.gifResearchers at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia are looking at a new way of turning algae into biodiesel.

While the algae-into-biodiesel process is still relatively new, this article from the Virginian-Pilot says the latest twist is that the green fuel is made from sewage:

In this era of clean and renewable energy development, researchers at other universities are conducting similar experiments with algae and biofuels. But ODU is on a slightly different and potentially important path, using municipal sewage to generate its slimy fuel supply.

Their first experiment is being conducted atop a sewage treatment plant run by the Hampton Roads Sanitation District, next door to ODU.

The timing could not be better. Virginia, like its neighboring states, is under pressure to reduce nutrient pollution now choking the Chesapeake Bay, and much of the excessive nitrogen and phosphorus comes from sources that include factories, slaughterhouses and sewage plants.

So, conceivably, the ODU technology could kill several birds with one stone. Nutrient-rich wastewater from agriculture, industry and municipal sewage could be piped to and purged at algae-growing stations. Biofuels could be produced. And less nitrogen and phosphorus would enter the Bay.

Add one other side benefit: a reduction in greenhouse gases. Algae love to eat carbon dioxide.

Officials believe the project could produce up to 200 gallons of biodiesel a day-a small quantity at this point, but if the project works, it could be expanded to make much more while getting rid of even larger amounts of sewage. Take that times all the sewage plants in the country, and you would have a significant chunk of renewable energy.

Biodiesel

“Fields of Fuel” Debut at Sundance

Cindy Zimmerman

Fields of FuelA documentary about biofuels makes its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival in Utah this week.

Fields of Fuel“Fields of Fuel”
is directed by Josh Tickell, who also wrote “Biodiesel America,” which was introduced at the 2006 Biodiesel Conference. Tickell is a long-time advocate of biodiesel who became known for his “Veggie Van” tours in the late 1990’s. While his main focus is on biodiesel, he is also a fan of ethanol – especially the cellulosic variety.

“Fields of Fuel” is a natural for Robert Redford’s Sundance, which has become the greenest of all film festivals since former U.S. Vice President Al Gore premiered “An Inconvenient Truth” there in 2006. Tickell has been busy doing media interviews all week with the likes of Dan Rather, NPR, and the American Movie Channel, getting lots of good press for biofuels.

Biodiesel, Cellulosic, Ethanol, News