Jatropha Tree Could Be Key to Florida Biodiesel

John Davis

JatrophaResearchers at the University of Florida are looking into the feasibility of using the jatropha tree as a source for biodiesel.

This story from the University’s web site, says the plant is a native of Mexico and produces an oil that is ideal for biodiesel:

“For maybe a year and a half now, I have been working on an idea that here in deep South Florida we can grow a biodiesel crop that does not conflict with food and that we have a comparative advantage in growing,” said Roy Beckford, a Lee County extension agent who specializes in sustainable farm development.

Beckford, who works for the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, has been pushing Jatropha as an alternate crop to South Florida farmers the past couple years through IFAS newsletters.

The hardy trees can live for 50 years and can be ready for twice-a-year harvests just 18 months after planting. Each acre can produce 600 to 1,000 gallons of oil a year… although researchers are working on even more productive varieties. It even grows in land not suitable for other types of agriculture.

Just recently, 1,500 Jatropha seedlings were donated to Lee County by a company called Dream Fuels in hopes of getting the plant established as a biodiesel feedstock in Florida.

Biodiesel

REG Earns Rare, Double BQ-9000 Certification

John Davis

REG logoIowa-based Renewable Energy Group is one of just three companies in the country to earn both BQ-9000 certified statuses from National Biodiesel Accreditation Committee (NBAC). It’s a quality assurance program for the production nd marketing of biodiesel.

REG has now earned the Certified Marketer status. This press release from the National Biodiesel Board says its certification is a standard the group hopes all producers and marketers try to obtain:

The voluntary program couples universally accepted quality management systems with the biodiesel product specification ASTM D-6751. The program covers storage, sampling, testing, blending, shipping, distribution and fuel management practices to help ensure quality biodiesel throughout the supply chain.

“With the addition of the BQ-9000 Certified Marketer status, REG can provide added confidence to our customers through our extensive biodiesel handling, storage, transportation and testing methods,” said REG chief executive officer Jeff Stroburg. “We want to ensure that every gallon of high quality biodiesel that leaves one of our production facilities is handled properly all the way to the fuel tank of a school bus, commercial truck, tractor or diesel vehicle.”

REG was already a BQ-9000 Accredited Producer. The other two companies with both certifications are Peter Cremer North America and FUMPA Biofuels.

Biodiesel

Ag Secretary Visits Farm Progress Show

Chuck Zimmerman

Secretary of Agriculture Mike Johanns visits the EcojetAs Cindy mentioned earlier this week, I’m attending the Farm Progress Show in Decatur, IL and biofuels is still a major topic of discussion in agriculture. Many of the booths here are featuring new products that will make the production of ethanol and biodiesel more efficient as we continue to grow our own fuel here in America.

We had a high level visitor yesterday from Washington, DC. Our Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns held a press conference and visited the New Holland tent to see Jay Leno’s Ecojet, the concept car that runs on 100% biodiesel. In the picture he’s being shown the car’s jet engine by Ricky “Skip” Tyler who travels with the car. Also with the Secretary are Alan Kemper, VP of the American Soybean Association and Harold Boyanovsky, CEO of CNH.

I asked Sec. Johanns what he thinks of a company like New Holland working with an entertainer like Jay Leno to promote biodiesel.

You can listen to Secretary Johanns reply here: [audio:http://www.zimmcomm.biz/farm-progress/fp-07-johanns-quote.mp3]

I also asked him to make a statement about USDA’s commitment to the development of rural America and biofuels.

You can listen to his reply here: [audio:http://www.zimmcomm.biz/farm-progress/fp-07-johanns-fuel.mp3]

Farm Progress Show Photo Album

Agribusiness, Audio, Biodiesel

Production Starts at 50 MGY Biodiesel Plant in Kentucky

John Davis

Owensboro GrainOwensboro Grain is the latest company to join the ranks of biodiesel producers with the opening of its 50-million-gallon-a-year biodiesel plant.

This article on Grainnet.com says the biodiesel operation is a natural progression for the 101-year-old company that started out as a small grain merchant:

The company started out shipping corn on barges, according to John Wright, vice president of strategic planning and development, and a fourth-generation family operator of Owensboro Grain.

He says in the 1950s, his grandfather evolved the company into soybean processing, recognizing early on that soybeans would play a significant role in the economy.

“In 1995, we evolved again by getting into vegetable oil-refining, so opening a biodiesel plant is the next progression for us,” Wright said.

“I believe my great-grandfather and grandfather would be extremely proud.”

The company produces 75 million gallons of soybean oil a year, so its feedstock supply seems to be in good shape right now.

The National Biodiesel Board says there are now 151 biodiesel plants across the country pumping $24 million into the U.S. economy.

Biodiesel

California Funds Biodiesel Plant

John Davis

Community FuelsA biodiesel start-up in Southern California is getting $8 million in low-cost funding from the State of California. American Biodiesel, Inc. started building a plant at the Port of Stockton in April and will be doing business as a company called Community Fuels.

This article in the Los Angeles Times says the biodiesel will be sold to wholesalers, including some that deal with retailers in Northern California:

LockyerState Treasurer Bill Lockyer lauded the state’s move to assist the renewable fuel company.

He chairs the California Industrial Development Financing Advisory Commission, which Tuesday approved the tax-free bond financing for Community Fuels.

“Any step we can take now to fight climate change and reduce our dependence on foreign petroleum is a step in the right direction,” Lockyer said in a statement.

“With this project, Community Fuels will benefit our environment, create jobs and boost the local economy.”

Lisa Mortenson, chief executive of the privately owned company, said the plant would begin commercial production in early 2008, with an initial output of 7.5 million gallons of biodiesel a year.

She expects annual production to double to 15 million gallons after the first year, with further expansion to follow if warranted.

Midwestern soybean oil will be used to start, and officials hope to go to a locally-grown source such as mustard seed oil or canola oil.

Biodiesel

Expert Explains Wind Energy Parts Shortage

John Davis

While wind energy has been a very promising energy source with unprecedented growth in the last few years. Unfortunately, that growth has led to a shortage of the parts needed to make the turbines and keep them turning.

awea.jpgThis article on the Renewable Energy Access web page features American Wind Energy Association Communications Editor Carl Levesque answering what is causing the problem. It boils down to the huge demand for parts and raw materials common to other industries:

(Y)ou need parts and raw materials to assemble turbines, and the shortage—both in the U.S. and worldwide—is largely due to a shortage in components, as the Wall Street Journal article correctly explained. It’s important to remember that many of the parts and materials used by the industry are also used by other industries.

“The global market is more than just turbines,” said Clipper Windpower Senior Vice President of Commercial Operations Robert Gates during a panel discussion at AWEA’s WINDPOWER 2007 Conference & Exhibition, which took place in June in Los Angeles, California. “We’re competing against the basic industrial capacity of the world.”

Levesque points out that the industry is very demanding of the level of quality, and good parts can’t be rushed. But he says the future is still bright… the parts just need to catch up with the demand.

Wind

MIT to Run Shuttles on Biodiesel

John Davis

MIT logoMost people would agree, one of the smartest places in the country (and on the Earth, for that matter) is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology… better known as MIT. Well, the school is more than just smart… it’s green!

A story in MIT’s online newspaper, The Tech, says the school is already running its shuttle buses on ultra-low sulfur diesel and is now looking at switching to biodiesel:

Biodiesel@MITIn April, the Biodiesel@MIT student group won a $25,000 grant through the Ecomagination Challenge sponsored my mtvU and GE, allowing them to purchase a biodiesel processor. The processor will convert used vegetable oil from dining halls into biodiesel fuel that eliminates sulfur dioxide emissions and produces 68 percent less carbon dioxide than petroleum-based alternatives, according to the group’s Ecomagination proposal.

According to Sara A. Barnowski ’10 who worked on the biodiesel project as part of a summer UROP, the program is trying to find space on campus for the fuel processor. “We’re still hoping to get the biodiesel processor installed by the end of IAP,” she said. The current MIT shuttles will not require any modifications to run on biodiesel, Barnowski said.

Organizers had hoped to have the filling station up and running by the beginning of this school year, but red tape has delayed it a bit. They expect it will become a reality in the near future.

Biodiesel

Feeling Good Producing Food and Fuel

Cindy Zimmerman

e-podcast With the slogan “Fueling America, Feeding the World,”LifeLine Foods is opening a new generation ethanol plant in St. Joseph, Missouri that could eventually put to rest the whole “food versus fuel” issue.

This episode of “Fill up, Feel Good” features comments from LifeLine Foods CEO Bill Becker, ICM Inc. President Dave VanderGriend and National Corn Growers Association president and one of LifeLine’s grower-owners Ken McCauley. The interviews for this program were recorded during LifeLine’s grand opening on August 24.

The “Fill up, Feel Good” podcast is available to download by subscription (see our sidebar link) or you can listen to it by clicking here (5:00 MP3 File): [audio:http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3?http://www.zimmcomm.biz/epic/epic-podcast-8-28-07.mp3]

The Fill Up, Feel Good theme music is “Tribute to Joe Satriani” by Alan Renkl, thanks to the Podsafe Music Network.

“Fill up, Feel Good” is sponsored by the Ethanol Promotion and Information Council.

Audio, EPIC, Ethanol, Facilities, Fill Up Feel Good, News

Ethanol Means Jobs for Nebraska

Cindy Zimmerman

NE EthanolFarm and Ranch Guide reports that recent figures from the Nebraska Public Power District show that the ethanol industry in Nebraska has created nearly 700 permanent jobs at ethanol plants. An additional 1,500 have been indirectly created by the ethanol industry in related industries and from increased economic activity created by the ethanol industry.

Jobs at Nebraska ethanol plants average an annual salary of $49,000 according to a 2006 survey by the Nebraska Ethanol Board, well above the average Nebraska salary of $34,300, according to the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

“The ethanol industry not only provides employees with excellent compensation opportunities, it also generates wealth for entire communities, and by extension, all Nebraska,” said Todd Sneller, administrator of the Nebraska Ethanol Board.

Ethanol, News