First Algae-Biodiesel Commercial Flight Scheduled for January

John Davis

As you might remember from my post back last March 18th, Continental Airlines promised to test a biofuel in one of its commercial jets in 2009.

Now, according to this story in Biodiesel Magazine, the company has set a date:

On Jan. 7, Continental Airlines will conduct the first algae- and jatropha-based biofuel-powered demonstration flight of a U.S. commercial airliner in Houston. Continental is partnering with The Boeing Co.; CFM International, a 50/50 joint company of General Electric Co. and Snecma; refining technology developer UOP, a Honeywell company; algae oil provider Sapphire Energy; and jatropha oil provider Terrasol.

According to Continental Airline’s press release, the flight will be the first biofuel flight by a commercial carrier using algae as a fuel source and the first using a two-engine aircraft. A Boeing 737-800 equipped with CFM International CFM56-7B engines will complete the flight.

A blend of 50 percent biofuel and 50 percent traditional jet fuel will be used in one of the two CFM engines. The aircraft will be operating under a specially-issued “Experimental” aircraft type certificate, and will be flown by Continental’s FAA-licensed test pilots. There will be no passengers on the plane.

The article goes on to say that they’ll put the algae-biodiesel through the wringer, testing the green fuel during power accelerations and decelerations, in-flight engine shut-down, restart, and other flight maneuvers that include both normal and non-normal procedures. Officials expect the fuel will be able to be substituted for regular jet fuel without any loss in performance and/or safety… while also flying greener.

Biodiesel

Soybean Genome to Further Biodiesel

John Davis

Researchers have released a draft of the soybean genome, and the information is expected to have a big impact on biodiesel development.

This press release from the U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute (DOE JGI) says this is expected to help the research community come up with new breeding strategies to get the most out of one biodiesel’s most popular feedstocks:

DOE JGI’s interest in sequencing the soybean centers on its use for biodiesel, a renewable, alternative fuel with the highest energy content of any alternative fuel. According to 2007 U.S. Census data, soybean is estimated to be responsible for more than 80 percent of biodiesel production.

“The genome sequence is the direct result of a memorandum of understanding between DOE and USDA to increase interagency collaboration in plant genomics,” said DOE Under Secretary for Science Dr. Raymond L. Orbach. “We are proud to support this major scientific breakthrough that will not only advance our knowledge of a key agricultural commodity but also lead to new insights into biodiesel production.”

You can see more about the soybean genome sequence at www.phytozome.net/soybean.

Biodiesel, Government, Research

Biodiesel Board Educating About Green Heat

John Davis

Winter weather is upon us, and furnaces across the country have been kicking in. Now, that cozy heat on those frosty days can come to you in a green style: biodiesel.

With that in mind, the National Biodiesel Board has launched Bioheatonline.com, a new Web site designed to educate customers and dealers on the beneficial properties of Bioheat® fuel… an environmentally friendly home heating oil blended with pure biodiesel:

Bioheat oil meets the increasing demand for cleaner and greener home heat. Bioheatonline.com was created with two goals in mind – to educate home heating oil customers and dealers on the benefits of Bioheat fuel, and to provide top-notch marketing tools for local heating oil dealers. With a simple, video-based approach, Bioheatonline.com features personable hosts who walk consumers through the basics of biodiesel and Bioheat fuel while explaining the benefits for our country, our environment, and our homes.

For heating oil dealers, the site provides technical resources and clear, concise information about blending and selling Bioheat heating oil. The site also encourages heating oil dealers to register online to become Bioheat dealers. Once registered, dealers are given access to professionally produced advertising and marketing materials, customizable for their market, with the help of the Shaw Company, the campaign’s creator and authorized facilitator. In addition to marketing materials, dealers have access to the Bioheat hotline at 877-B5-1-LINE, where they can discuss technical and market issues with the industry professionals at Advanced Fuel Solutions led by Paul Nazzaro, Sr.

There are more than 100 Bioheat fuel dealers nationwide, and that number is growing.

Biodiesel

Positive Ethanol Plant News

Cindy Zimmerman

Despite the tough economic climate for all industries, including ethanol, there are still some plants moving toward production.

Biofuel EnergyBioFuel Energy Corp. of Denver has reached a debt repayment plan with Cargill and two other debt holders to help the company get two plants on-line in Nebraska and Minnesota. According to a release from BioFuel Energy, “Despite the significant hedging losses incurred and announced in August, the Company’s operating subsidiaries have remained financially sound and continued to meet all their obligations” with the exception of Cargill and the two holders of its subordinated debt. The company hopes to have its Wood River, Nebraska and Fairmont, Minnesota plants certified and running at capacity by year-end.

BioEnergyThe first ethanol plant under construction in Pennsylvania opened its doors to state officials and members of the media this week. Construction of the BioEnergy International plant in Clearfield is set to be complete late next year and once online it will produce 100 million gallons of ethanol annually.

Finally, a Missouri state appeals court upheld a judge’s ruling in favor of a company with plans to build an ethanol plant in southern Webster County. The Appeals Court ruling agreed that a group claiming that construction of the plant by Gulfstream Bioflex Energy (GBE) would reduce groundwater supplies in the region and harm property values failed to prove their case. However, it is not yet known whether GBE will continue on with the project which has been delayed more than two years by legal challenges.

Ethanol, Facilities, News

Making Biodiesel and Feed on the Farm

John Davis

One of the big knocks against biodiesel (and other renewable fuels made from grains) is that production of the green fuel takes away from feed for livestock (and for people). Well, a college in Canada is trying to break that image that livestock producers and biodiesel producers can’t work together.

This story from Biodiesel Magazine says the Centre for Agricultural Renewable Energy and Sustainability at the University of Guelph’s Ridgetown Campus in Guelph, Ontario, is building a model farm-scale oilseed processing and biodiesel production plant on campus to show how soybean and pork producers can work together to produce biodiesel and feed hogs:

The project is being funded through a CAN$938,000 (US$734,000) grant from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s Advancing Canadian Agriculture and Agri-Food program, part of Ontario’s Agricultural Adaptation Council.

According to Art Schaafsma, director of the Ridgetown Campus, the facility will help researchers to understand the correct scale for an on-farm biodiesel operation, including how many acres of oilseed crops would be needed to supply feedstocks for biodiesel production and how many hogs would be needed to consume the resulting meal…

Schaafsma said researchers ultimately want to know how much farmers might gain by crushing oilseeds, and making meal and biodiesel on the farm instead of transporting the oilseeds to be sold elsewhere, or purchasing meal and biodiesel elsewhere and transporting it to the farm. Furthermore, the farm-scale, closed-loop model of farming has its detractors. “It doesn’t garner a lot of favor with the folks that argue that you have to have huge scale to be profitable,” he said. “We’re somewhat going against the stream on this.

The article goes on to say that even the glycerin from the biodiesel production could be used for heat or electricity. Since it is being set up by a college, it will be used to teach students as they help run the facility.

Biodiesel

KFC Turning Waste Oil Into Biodiesel

John Davis

They’re back to calling it Kentucky Fried Chicken, and frying is certainly key to the tasty delight with those magical herbs and spices. And now that leftover waste oil from the thousands of fryers in the thousands of KFC’s around the world… about 500 gallons each month per restaurant… could be turned into biodiesel.

This story from the Louisville, Kentucky Courier-Journal says Louisville’s Yum! Brands… the world’s largest restaurant company which also owns Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Long John Silver’s and A&W… is putting out a report detailing the company’s green eforts, including the biodiesel ventures:

The vegetable oil idea is still being explored for KFC’s 5,300 restaurants in the United States, and company spokesman Jonathan Blum said yesterday that the campaign likely would be tested first — possibly in Kentucky — before being expanded market by market. In some regions of the country, he said it might not make sense to convert waste oil, especially if a partner couldn’t be found nearby.

KFC produces the most waste oil of Yum’s chains, but Blum said Taco Bell also could be a candidate for the program.

The story goes on to say that Yum is building its first “green” restaurant… a KFC-Taco Bell… in Northampton, Mass., that uses solar energy , recycled building materials and evens harvests rainwater to use for irrigation.

Biodiesel

Biodiesel Conference to Feature Rock Icon Etheridge

John Davis

As if you didn’t have enough reason to go to the 2009 National Biodiesel Conference & Expo, Feb. 1-4 in San Francisco, CA, there’s something for music AND biodiesel lovers.

This NBB release says Grammy- and Oscar-winning rock icon Melissa Etheridge will offer her sweet, strong voice to help raise awareness about biodiesel… a green fuel that has been inspiring her for the last three years:

Etheridge said she first began using biodiesel in her tour vehicles in 2005, and liked it so much that she sold her personal cars to buy a diesel SUV.

“We call it the Bio-Beast,” Etheridge laughs. “I live in Los Angeles, so I have to drive all the time. The feeling that I’m not using any fossil fuels just thrills me to no end.”

Etheridge is known for such original songs as “Bring Me Some Water” and “Come to My Window,” which brought Etheridge her second Grammy® Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance in 1995.

“Biodiesel inspires me and I believe it will inspire others, especially once they get that you don’t have to make any changes to the engine to use it,” Etheridge said. “I think America is going to come back as an energy leader through renewable, sustainable fuels like biodiesel.”

So, besides the great sessions that give you valuable information about the state and future of biodiesel, the conference will offer you some great networking opportunities with a focus on sustainability in just about every session. And now with Melissa Etheridge, you’ll also get some world-class entertainment.

For more information and registration, visit the conference web site: www.biodieselconference.org.

Biodiesel, Biodiesel Conference

Downstream of Mighty Mo Could Become Power Generator

John Davis

A downstream portion of the Missouri River could join the upper part of the river in becoming a major power generator in this country.

This story from the Columbia (MO) Daily Tribune says a Massachusetts-based company is hoping to harness the hydrokinetic energy the river produces… without the massive dams seen in the Dakotas and Montana:

Free Flow Power Corp. wants to plant thousands of small turbines underwater and use the rotation of turbine blades to produce clean energy. It has requested preliminary permits from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to study 25 regions of the river for the feasibility of generating electricity.

Nationwide, the company has requested permits to study more than 100 spots along the Missouri, Mississippi and Ohio rivers.

The river segment nearest Columbia, a stretch of about 10.5 miles, is proposed as the site of as many as 6,300 Free Flow turbines that could generate enough electricity to power more than 100,000 homes.

Additional sites along the Missouri River could be home to hundreds of more turbines.

Regulatory challenges and characteristics of the river could be the biggest hurdles the company would have to clear to make the project a reality. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Army Corps of Engineers… among others… would have to sign off on the project. And there’s lots of debris in the river that could damage the turbines, and, of course, ice in the winter could do some real damage unless the blades are far enough under water… a tough proposition in a river known for varying depths. But the upside is one turbine could replace 147 tons of coal a year.

Miscellaneous

Biomass to Fuel CT Power Plant

John Davis

Biomass will be the fuel of choice for nearly half of the energy produced by a Connecticut power plant.

This story from Biofuel Review says NRG Energy’s Montville Generating Station in Connecticut is developing a a new biomass project that will produce 30 MW of the unit’s 82 MW generating capacity:

According to John Ragan, President of NRG’s Northeast Region; “Montville marks NRG’s fourth RepoweringNRG project in Connecticut. We are committed to developing new and environmentally responsible power generation, and to helping the state meet its increasing demand for cleaner alternative energy sources.”

“Using biomass, together with fossil fuels, in our existing fleet is one of the quickest and most efficient ways to reduce carbon intensity. When this biomass project comes online, it will be another step in helping Connecticut reach its goal of creating 20 percent Class 1 renewable power generation by 2020,”said Michael Liebelson, Chief Development Officer–Low-Carbon Technology, NRG Energy. “In addition to providing clean, renewable energy to Connecticut residents, we are obtaining the biomass from nearby foresters and saw mills, which will provide economic benefits to the region.”

biomass

NJ Gets First Commercial Biodiesel Pump

John Davis

New Jersey has its first retail biodiesel pump. Located in Maplewood, NJ, it’s operated by Woolley Fuel Company, and Sprague Energy Corp. is providing the biodiesel.

The move gained the praise of the National Biodiesel Board:

“While a number of fleets in New Jersey, including the Department of Transportation, have used biodiesel blends for many years, this pump opening marks the first time biodiesel will be sold directly to consumers in the state,” said Joe Jobe, NBB CEO. “We commend Woolley Fuel and Sprague Energy for their leadership in making this retail pump a reality and fully expect it to be well-received by the community.”

In October 2008, New Jersey’s Medford Township School District celebrated ten years of using B20, a 20 percent blend of biodiesel, in school buses. The retail pump will sell B5, a 5 percent blend of biodiesel. The company has plans to increase the blend to B20. Nationwide, there are more than 1,200 retail pumps selling biodiesel.

The two companies in this venture have a combined more than 220 years in the energy business. Woolley has been supplying Maplewood homeowners with coal, ice and wood since 1924. Sprague Energy, around since 1870, was the first petroleum company to become a BQ-9000 Marketer of biodiesel.

Biodiesel