VIASPACE to Discuss Giant King Grass as Energy Crop

Joanna Schroeder

cover_2009-071I reported several months ago about VIASPACE’s plans to expand the production of Giant King Grass to be used to produce advanced biofuels. VIASPACE is currently growing Giant King Grass in southern China and pursuing opportunities in other regions and countries. Today, the company announced that their Chief Executive, Dr. Carl Kukkonen, will be making several presentations at the China Agricultural University and the Biofuels and Jatropha Markets Asia conference in Jakarta, Indonesia, June 29-July 1, 2009. His presentation is entitled, “Giant King Grass: An Energy Crop for Cellulosic Biofuels and Electric Power Plants.”

VIASPACE is developing the technology to create “grassoline” through the production of a fast-growing feedstock called Giant King Grass. This feedstock is able to produce low-carbon cellulosic biofuels as well as can be used as a replacement for coal at the heat source for electricity generating power plants.

According to Kukkonen, “In addition to biofuels, another near-term use of biomass such as Giant King Grass is to simply burn it, instead of coal or oil, in an electricity generating power plant. An existing coal fired power plant can replace up to 30% of its coal with biomass. Co-firing grass with coal can be accomplished by a straightforward modification of existing power plants, which does not require the large capital expense of building a new power plant. This is probably the simplest and cheapest way to reduce net carbon emissions from coal-fired power plants. However, new 100% biomass-dedicated power plants are also being built, as there are long-term operating and environmental benefits for biomass power plants, compared to coal-burning plants.”

A detailed article about the process was included in the latest edition of Scientific American magazine. The article’s authors believe that cellulosic biofuels are the most environmentally attractive and technologically feasible near-term alternative to oil and possess advantages, in contrast to first-generation biofuels from corn and other edible feedstock.

biofuels, biomass, Company Announcement

Climate Bill Compromise Better for Ethanol

Cindy Zimmerman

Farm state lawmakers led by Rep. Collin Peterson (D-MN) have reached a compromise with Democratic leadership in the House on the so-called climate change bill that makes it more palatable to agriculture and biofuels interests.

collin petersonPart of the agreement includes allowing USDA to have oversight for agricultural carbon offset programs instead of EPA. “The climate change bill will include a strong agriculture offset program run by the U.S. Department of Agriculture that will allow farmers, ranchers, and forestland owners to participate fully in a market-based carbon offset program,” said Peterson. “This agreement also addresses concerns about international indirect land use provisions that unfairly restricted U.S. biofuels producers and exempts agriculture and forestry from the definition of a capped sector.”

The compromise over indirect land use issue was that bill sponsor Henry Waxman (D-CA) will ask the EPA to commission a study of indirect costs and that any method of counting those costs should be agreed to by both USDA and EPA.

Tom Buis, CEO of Growth Energy, was pleased that Peterson and Waxman were able to reach a compromise on the issue. “We believe that additional study of the issue of indirect land use change will further demonstrate that these provisions should never have been a part of the 2007 energy law to begin with,” Buis said in a statement. “This is a good first step in a longer process, including full review by the House and Senate.”

The American Clean Energy and Security Act is expected to come up for a vote on Friday and President Obama encouraged passage during his press conference yesterday. “It is legislation that will finally spark a clean energy transformation that will reduce our dependence on foreign oil and confront the carbon pollution that threatens our planet,” Obama said.

Energy, Environment, Ethanol, Government

Secretary Chu Pushes for FFVs

secretarychu1According to the Governors Biofuels Coalition, U.S. Energy Secretary Steven Chu said in Des Moines the nation’s car manufacturers ought to make all new automobiles able to run on E85 ethanol-blended fuel. But Chu said the government could face resistance should it insist on the new standard, despite two of the nation’s three main automakers’ having recently filed for bankruptcy protection.

Chu, in Iowa awarding the state a share of its federal stimulus money, later said all pumps ought to offer at least a blend of 15 percent ethanol. “We should think about doing the following. I’ve been told it costs about $100 in gaskets and fuel lines to turn a car so that it can go all the way to E85,” Chu said, addressing public officials and news media at the Des Moines Botanical Center. “But a new car , it would only cost $100 out of $15,000. Wouldn’t it be nice to put in those fuel lines and gaskets so that we can use any ratio we wanted,” Chu added. “It’s just a thought, I don’t think you’re going to get any objections in this audience.”

Chu stopped short of saying the Obama administration would require the companies to build all vehicles as flex-fuel-ready. “It’s beginning to be discussed,” Chu said. “But, again, it’s one of those things where I think with virtually anything, once the government steps in the natural tendency is to resist government intervention.”

There is legislation pending in Congress that would require all domestic automobiles to eventually make all vehicles capable of running on E85.

Car Makers, E85, Ethanol

Ethanol Report on Safety

Cindy Zimmerman

Recent accidents involving transportation fuel, including ethanol, have highlighted the importance of safety when it comes to moving flammable and hazardous materials. It turns out that the tanker truck explosion in California on June 13 was actually carrying petroleum, not ethanol as the media reported, but the Canadian National Railway train that derailed in Illinois over the weekend was carrying ethanol.

Ethanol Report PodcastThis edition of the Ethanol Report features comments from Renewable Fuels Association Director of Technical Services Kristy Moore discussing the importance of safety to the ethanol industry and what RFA has done to develop and distribute safety information specifically related to ethanol production and transportation.

More information about ethanol safety can be found on the Ethanol Emergency Response Coalition website – ethanolresponse.com.

You can subscribe to this podcast by following this link.

Listen to or download here:

Audio, Ethanol, Ethanol News, Ethanol Report, RFA

Don’t Miss The Award Winning Documentary “Fuel”

Joanna Schroeder

The award winning documentary, “Fuel” produced by Josh Tickell will be featured during the 2009 Farm to Fuel summit being held in Orlando, Florida July 29-31st. Tickell will be the keynote speaker during lunch on Thursday, July 30 and then later that evening summit participants can enjoy a private screening of the movie.

“Fuel” a documentary about “changing your fuel” fueled controversy. But controversy sells, and the film was awarded Best Documentary, audience award at last year’s Sundance Film Festival. The LA Times says about the film, “Fuel” is a vital, superbly assembled documentary that presents an insightful overview of America’s troubled relationship with oil and how alternative and sustainable energies can reduce our country’s — and the world’s — addictive dependence on fossil fuels.”

Fuel will be in selected theaters this fall.

Other speakers during the Farm to Fuel summit include Florida’s Commissioner of Agriculture, Charles H. Bronson and Florida Governor, Charlie Crist. To learn more about the event, visit www.floridafarmtofuel.com.

Biodiesel, conferences

Toyota Promises New Hydrogen Car By 2015

John Davis

toyotaThe world’s biggest car maker is promising to launch a new fuel-cell car by the year 2015.

This Wall Street Journal article says Toyota made the pledge during today’s annual shareholders meeting:

Other investors asked about the company’s strategy for low-emission, fuel-economic vehicles, a core growth area for many car makers in the current tough environment.

Executive Vice President Masatami Takimoto said at the meeting that the company hopes to roll out an “upgraded” fuel-cell car by 2015, but did not give any further details.

Fuel-cell vehicles are seen as among the most promising green cars, as they run on hydrogen and emit only water, but the high costs of the technology are a major issue for car makers.

Toyota, one of leading fuel-cell car makers, currently leases hydrogen-powered vehicles to governments and corporate customers.

The move is part of the car company’s hopes to stop its current sales slump.

Car Makers, Hydrogen

Oklahoma Wind Farm Completed

John Davis

acciona2A wind farm capable of generating power for 40,000 homes has been completed near the Western Oklahoma town of Elk City.

PennEnergy.com reports that Acciona Energy North America has completed its 123 megawatt Red Hills Wind Farm… the company’s first renewable energy project in the state:

redhillswindfarmUsing 82 Acciona Windpower 1.5 MW wind turbines, Red Hills Wind Farm will generate enough clean energy to power over 40,000 U.S. homes and offset approximately 294,000 tons of carbon emissions annually. The Red Hills facility is spread across 5,000 rural acres. With the exception of the small footprint made by the 82 turbines, at about 1 acre each, land use is dominated by cattle grazing which coexist with the wind energy production.

The energy generated at the Red Hills Wind Farm will be sold to Western Farmers Electric Cooperative (WFEC) in a 20 year power purchase agreement (PPA) that kicked off June 1, 2009.

Acciona Energy has more than 6,000 MW of installed wind capacity owned by the company and other companies.

Wind

America’s Biggest Biodiesel Plant For Sale

John Davis

greenhunter1A year after opening on the Houston Ship Channel, the nation’s biggest biodiesel plant has a “for sale” sign out on its lawn.

The Houston Chronicle reports that GreenHunter Energy is trying to find a buyer while it rearranges some financial obligations on the refinery:

GreenHunter hired an investment banking firm to look for a potential buyer for the 105 million gallon per year plant, the nation’s largest. The firm will also help find domestic or international partners, alternative financing, potential new equity capital and enough working capital to get the plant running again, the company said in a statement today.

The $70 million GreenHunter plant opened in June 2008 and was touted for its ability to make biodiesel from a variety of vegetable oils and animal fats, rather than being tied exclusively to expensive soybean oil, like many of its rivals.

At a grand opening ceremony last summer, Gov. Rick Perry said the project represented “the future of energy in Texas and the United States.”

But GreenHunter’s Houston plant has been idle since February amid weak domestic demand for the fuel, new trade barriers on U.S. biodiesel exports to Europe and low oil prices that have made renewables less competitive with petroleum based fuels, said Jack Zedlitz, a company spokesman. Last year, the plant also was temporarily forced to shut down after receiving damage from Hurricane Ike last September.

GreenHunter says by amending its credit agreement, the company hopes to survive its current financial problems.

Biodiesel

Ethanol Industry Official Recieves ASTM Award

Cindy Zimmerman

The Director of Technical Services for the Renewable Fuels Association (RFA) has been recognized by ASTM International for her work on behalf of America’s ethanol producers to make sure fuel ethanol meets standards and has access to petroleum markets across the country.

Kristy Moore received the Award of Appreciation from ASTM International’s Committee D02 on Petroleum Products and Lubricants, which has jurisdiction over 725 standards relating to those materials.

kristy mooreWith RFA, Moore works on a number of technical and safety issues important to the ethanol industry and oversees the Technical Committee, the longest standing committee within the RFA. Moore and the committee have been responsible for increasing market share for ethanol, including opening new markets for ethanol including the southeastern states.

“This is a well deserved award,” said Chuck Corr, Manager, Biofuels Technical Service at Archer Daniels Midland and current chair of RFA’s Technical Committee. “We are all appreciative that the RFA provides a forum for the techies to work together on the many technical issues facing the industry. We are also thankful that Kristy is available to provide assistance at every turn.”

ASTM International is one of the largest voluntary standards development organizations in the world-a trusted source for technical standards for materials, products, systems, and services.

Ethanol, Ethanol News, RFA

Learn How To Pitch Your Story To Bloggers

Chuck Zimmerman

Communicating Renewables WebinarIf you’re interested in learning something about pitching stories to bloggers you might want to participate in a today’s webinar that’s part of the Communicating Renewables Webinar series. There’s still time to register. All the information is posted below. The things we’ll discuss are applicable to any industry but our focus will be on energy. I’m one of the presenters. If you’ve got any thoughts on the subject please feel free to comment here or send me a message via Twitter.

The Communicating Renewables Webinar series is a project of Joanna Schroeder, 4R Communications. Joanna is currently a contributing editor here on Domestic Fuel.

TUESDAY, JUNE 23, 2009
1:00 pm — 2:00 pm EST / Cost $49

Pitching Energy Bloggers: Best Practices

Presented by Jim Lane, Editor, Biofuels Digest and Chuck Zimmerman, Editor, energy.agwired.com

The media landscape has changed and with the proliferation of blogs, the web has become the leader in breaking news, and a primary source for consumers to get their information. So how do you get bloggers to cover your story? This webinar will discuss the power of blogs; how blogs have changed the way reporters report; what types of stories bloggers write about; and how to craft a successful pitch to a blogger.

Click here to register.

communications