Primafuel Named 2008 Technology Pioneer

John Davis

PrimafuelPrimafuel is the leader of the pack when it comes to bio energy innovation. The California-based biofuels technology and infrastructure innovator has been named the 2008 World Economic Forum Technology Pioneer.

WEF Technology Pioneer awards are given to companies developing and applying highly transformational and innovative technologies in the areas of energy, biotechnology and health, and IT.

The Technology Pioneer award recognized Primafuel’s next-generation biofuels technologies, including aquaculture feedstock and appropriate-scale processing equipment. Primafuel’s goal is to improve the economic and environmental performance of today’s biofuels. With the company’s patent-pending technology platforms, there will be a quicker transition to multi-product bio-refineries.

Technology Pioneers were nominated by the world’s leading technology experts, including venture capitalists, technology companies, academics and media. Technology Pioneers 2008 are invited to participate in the Davos World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2008, from 23-27 January and in the Annual Meeting of the New Champions in Tianjin, China from 25-27 September 2008.

Primafuel’s mission is to improve the economic, environmental and social sustainability of low-carbon fuels.

conferences, Energy, Promotion

Biodiesel Seller Warns Against Mandate

John Davis

jcampbell.jpg“Here’s the rub with a mandate. We can mandate that people have to buy biodiesel. It doesn’t create vegetable oil” Those are the words of John Campbell, vice president of Omaha-based Ag Processing, Inc.

It might seem a bit strange coming from a guy who works for a biodiesel-producing and selling company. But this article from the Des Moines (IA) Register says Campbell questions whether the mandate makes sense, given the soaring price of biodiesel’s major feedstock, soybean oil:

With farmers increasing corn acreage to make more ethanol, the price of soybean oil has been in the stratosphere this year, reaching as high as 45 cents a pound, an increase of more than 10 cents since this spring. And, of course, the energy bill requires more usage of corn ethanol each year at the same time it mandates the increased biodiesel consumption.

Given that it takes 7.5 pounds of soybean oil to make a gallon of biodiesel, it’s not hard to figure out why the nation’s biodiesel plants are producing nowhere near their capacity despite the $1 a gallon federal subsidy. The industry is capable of producing 1.8 billion gallons a year, but is expected to produce as little as 300 million gallons this year.

The bill would allow the mandate to be reduced if feedstock costs make the fuel too expensive.

The article goes on to say that subsidies will get progressively more expensive as the biofuels mandate, or renewable fuel standard, continues to grow. But Matt Hartwig, a spokesman for the Renewable Fuels Association, is quick to say let’s get the RFS passed, and then we can talk about tax incentives. Biodiesel advocates also point out that the mandate will help promote the development of new biodiesel feedstocks.

Biodiesel

At Home with Biodiesel

John Davis

heatingoil.jpgThere’s been plenty of talk about using biodiesel in our vehicles. But some people might not know that the green fuel is good for keeping your home warm on these cold winter nights.

This story in the Eugene (OR) Register-Guard says one company in that area has overwhelming support for biodiesel as a home-heating oil:

Automatic Heat serves about 2,000 customers with oil furnaces, “and about 85 percent are using biodiesel — it’s pretty much clipping right along,” (Automatic Heat general manager Michael) Schilling said. “We offer our customers a B20 blend of 20 percent biofuel and 80 percent low-sulfur (diesel). We don’t go higher because, like cars, some fuel systems can’t handle more than that without modifications.”

Even at that level, the blend “makes a huge impact on emissions,” he said. Eventually, when heating systems that can run 99 percent biofuel become readily available, “if customers are educated about biofuel, I think they’ll want to change,” he said.

Before Automatic Heat began offering biodiesel heating oil two years ago, “we polled our customers and told them we were considering it,” Schilling said. “At that time, about 70 percent of them said they wanted it, even at premium prices.”

Proponents of oil-burning furnaces point out that they burn hotter and do a better job of warming a home than other fuels, such as natural gas. Plus, with cleaner-burning, low-sulfur diesels mixed biodiesels, the arguments about that sooty, diesel smell fall flat. And if that’s not enough, most home furnaces can easily burn B20 biodiesel, and with approval from a certified home heating technician, 99.9 percent biodiesel can be used.

Biodiesel

Oil Prices Have Greatest Impact on Renewables

John Davis

e32007.jpgA survey conducted at the recent University of Minnesota’s E3 2007 Conference: The Midwest’s Premier Energy, Economic and Environmental Conference says attendees believe oil prices will be the primary driver of sustainable energy development and commercialization in the Midwest.

The survey was conducted by Millenium Research, Inc. asking the opinions of the more than 400 experts, representing research, government, business, and nonprofit sectors, who attended the conference.

millenniumresearch.jpgForty percent of the attendees surveyed believe oil prices will be the primary driver of sustainable energy development and commercialization.

The survey shows that attendees were almost evenly split on two additional drivers: Government mandates (36 percent) and profitability of alternative/renewable energy production (35 percent). Rounding out the data, 29 percent believe government incentives and public demand for renewable energy sources will be the main driver.

Nearly one-quarter of attendees believe that cellulosic bio-fuels will be the next big development in sustainable energy, while an additional 16% believe that solar technology has the most potential. One in ten think sustainable energy will become more efficient to produce, and 8% believe that algae to energy has the most potential for reducing fossil fuel consumption.

The University of Minnesota’s Initiative for Renewable Energy and the Environment (IREE), a public/private partnership designed to promote sustainable energy in Minnesota, presented this year’s conference. IREE has supported 135 renewable energy projects since its inception in 2003.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News

DOE to Capture CO2 from Coal Power Plants

John Davis

Powerspan Corp.Powerspan Corp has unleashed new technology to capture carbon dioxide from coal-fueled power plants. Powerspan, a clean energy technology company, owns the exclusive rights to this breakthrough in coal-based energy production.

Powerspan Corp. has exclusively licensed a patent to capture carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from conventional coal-fueled electric power plants. Patented by the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), the post-combustion, regenerative process uses an ammonia- based solution to capture CO2 from flue gas and release it in a form that is ready for safe transportation and permanent geological storage.

Recently, Powerspan and NRG Energy, Inc., (NRG) announced a memorandum of understanding to demonstrate at commercial scale the CO2 capture process at NRG’s WA Parish plant near Sugar Land, Texas. The demonstration is expected to be operational in 2012 and will be conducted on flue gas equivalent in quantity to that which is released from a 125 megawatt unit (approximately one million tons of CO2 to be captured annually).

The CO2 capture takes place after the NOx, SO2, mercury, and fine particulate matter are captured. Once the CO2 is captured, the ammonia-based solution is regenerated to release the CO2 in a form that renders it ready for geological storage. The ammonia solution is recovered and sent back through the scrubbing process. Ammonia is not consumed in the CO2 scrubbing process, and no separate by-product is created. The process can be applied to both existing and new coal-fueled power plants and is particularly advantageous for sites where ammonia-based scrubbing of power plant emissions is employed.

Powerspan and NRG plan to demonstrate a commercial scale CO2 capture by 2012.

Energy, Research

Energy in the Farm Bill

Cindy Zimmerman

ChamblissThe Food and Energy Security Act of 2007 passed by the Senate last week includes increased funding for alternative energy sources.

“I’m particularly excited about the energy title,” said Senator Saxby Chambliss (R-GA), ranking Republican on the Senate Ag Committee. “The energy title gives farmers in my part of the country an opportunity to participate in alternative energy, ethanol and biodiesel, like we’ve never had before.”

The energy title provides investments in farm-based energy by creating initiatives with financial incentives to help farmers transition into biomass crops, and supports the construction of biorefineries from cellulose ethanol with a loan guarantee program that will provide up to 80 percent of total project cost with a loan cap of $250 million. The bill expands markets for biobased products, and invests in farm-based energy R&D, and in helping farmers, ranchers and rural small businesses move to renewable energy and energy efficiency.

Biodiesel, Energy, Ethanol, Legislation, News

Pioneer Joins Iowa Corn Indy

Cindy Zimmerman

Iowa Corn IndyPioneer Hi-Bred has teamed up with the Iowa Corn Promotion Board and Corn Growers Association to sponsor the Iowa Corn Indy 250 in 2008 and 2009.

Pioneer“We are excited about the opportunity to help showcase the advances being made in biofuels and the role they can play in the effort to reduce our nation’s reliance on petroleum,” said Paul Schickler, Pioneer president and DuPont vice president and general manager.

The Pioneer commitment is one part of a three-part strategy by DuPont to deliver new technologies to the growing biofuels market while continuing to meet growing demand for grain corn, soybeans and other crops. The strategy includes: improving the yield of grain ethanol production through the research and technology expertise of Pioneer; developing technologies to convert cellulosic feedstocks into biofuels; and discovering new technologies to make improved biofuels with enhanced fuel properties such as biobutanol.

Ethanol, Indy Racing, News

Ethanol on Ice

Cindy Zimmerman

E95 ZamboniA new message accompanies the ice resurfacing machine at University of Minnesota hockey games. The new “E85 Zamboni” debuted this month during a game between the Gopher Men and the University of Alaska-Anchorage.

“The message is as “black and white” as we can make it. We hope you agree,” said Tim Gerlach of the Minnesota E85 Team. “This consumer education project was made possible with support from the Minnesota E85 Team, for which we are grateful. Thank you, also, to Portage Marketing for their assistance.”

The Minnesota E85 Team consists of the American Lung Association of Minnesota, Minnesota Corn Growers Association, Minnesota Department of Commerce, Minnesota Department of Agriculture, National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition, Clean Cities and General Motors.

See more E85 Zamboni pictures here.

E85, Ethanol, News

Educating NC about FFVs

Cindy Zimmerman

NEVC NCThe National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition, along with General Motors, CleanFUEL Distribution and Clean Fuel Advanced Technology, traveled the state of North Carolina this month in an effort to educate retailers and marketers regarding the potential of E85 and flexible fuel vehicles.

“The event allowed North Carolina gasoline marketers the chance to learn more about E85 and the use of alternative fuels for the almost 140,000 FFVs in the state,” noted NEVC Deputy Director Michelle Kautz. “We would like to thank GM, CleanFUEL Distribution and CFAT for the opportunity to present on the national perspective.”

E85, Ethanol, Flex Fuel Vehicles, News

Philly Area Moms Help Buses Fuel with Biodiesel

John Davis

krapfschoolbus.jpgAbout 55,000 students in the Philadelphia area will be riding to school on more than 500 buses fueled with biodiesel starting next year.

This story in the Philadelphia Inquirer says the enironmentally-friendly fuel is being brought to buses in the Coatesville Area, Downingtown Area, Kennett Consolidated and West Chester Area School Districts thanks to help from a local organization:

The switch was made possible in large part due to the efforts of Moms for the Future, a local grassroots organization; the Energy Cooperative, a nonprofit, member-owned energy supplier; and Krapf Bus Companies. A $300,000 grant from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection didn’t hurt, either.

momsforfuture3.gifDiane Herrin, a West Chester mother of two, founded Moms for the Future with a few other mothers as an advocacy group. Environmental issues top the group’s docket at the moment.

Herrin explained that in addition to environmental advantages, biodiesel has economic advantages, despite a higher cost, as a domestic energy source as opposed to foreign oil.

“And what better way to show that we can have a really sustainable future than to work through our schools?” Herrin said.

The only drawback to using biodiesel is the higher cost for the green fuel. That’s where Moms for the Future, the Energy Cooperative, and Krapf Bus Service, which serves the area, came in. They helped the districts win a $300,000 state grant that will cover the extra cost for the biodiesel over the next two years.

Biodiesel