US Produces Enough Corn for Food and Fuel

Cindy Zimmerman

USDAThe final 2008 corn crop estimate from the U.S. Department of Agriculture released today confirmed that American farmers produced the second-largest crop on record with the second highest average yield per acre in history – despite adverse weather across the Corn Belt during the early part of the growing season and a late fall harvest.

Corn for grain production in 2008 is now estimated to be 12.1 billion bushels, up 1 percent from the November forecast but 7 percent below last year’s record high. The average U.S. grain yield is estimated at 153.9 bushels per acre, up 0.1 bushel from the November forecast and 3.2 bushels above 2007. The 2008 yield is the second highest on record, behind 2004, and production is second largest, behind last year.

RFARenewable Fuels Association President Bob Dinneen says the final numbers should dispel the misconception that ethanol is at the root of higher corn and food prices, especially given an expected surplus of nearly two billion bushels at the end of this marketing year. “This report also demonstrates the real size of the demand for corn by ethanol production,” said Dinneen. “At approximately 21 percent of the net total corn use, ethanol demand for corn is providing a much-needed value added market for farmers without having the market-distorting impacts many in the food processing and livestock production industries have claimed.”

USDA’s updated world corn supply and demand estimates this month show slightly reduced demand for corn use for ethanol, in addition to reductions in all corn demand. As a result USDA raised its projection of corn carry-out for the end of the 2008/09 marketing year to 1.8 billion bushels, one of the highest levels in the past decade.

Ethanol, Farming, News, RFA

Book Review – Storm World by Chris Mooney

Joanna Schroeder

“There are many reasons to shift away from fossil fuels, and we will do so in the next century without legislation, financial incentives, carbon-conservation programs, or the interminable yammering of fearmongers.”
Michael Crichton, author’s message at the end of State of Fear

book review 1In 2004, Michael Crichton wrote in his novel, State of Fear, “From the beginning, the movement had had to fight apathy in the broader society. Human beings didn’t think in the long term. They didn’t see the slow degradation of the environment. It had always been an uphill battle to rouse the public to do what was really in its own best interest…that fight was far from over. In fact, it was just beginning.” The book’s premise is that an organization fakes environmental disasters to raise awareness of global warming and ultimately money to “educate consumers.” It could be argued that it was ahead of its time. Or maybe not since the theory of global climate change is still under intense debate.

Which brings us to REAL environmental disasters — hurricanes — which science is arguing whether the increased number and intensity of hurricanes is in fact being caused by global climate change. Storm World, by Chris Mooney, sets out to debate this very issue. The book reminds me of college when during a graduate meteorology class we learned about the possible effects of a warming planet (which no one seemed to really buy into at the time) on the weather. Mooney points out that these predictions began as early as the 1900s. I find it interesting that Americans “rediscover” issues every few decades and then try to play it off as a new crisis. Anyway, I digress.Read More

book reviews

Introducing the Domestic Fuel Media Reviewer

Cindy Zimmerman

We are introducing a new regular feature here on Domestic Fuel that will take a look at some of the many books and movies out there that take on the topics of environment, energy and renewables.

Joanna SchroederOur Domestic Fuel book and movie reviewer is Joanna Schroeder, who has been the communications director for the Ethanol Promotion and Information Council (now Growth Energy) since September of 2005, and is now starting her own communications company focused on the renewable energy industry. Joanna has a strong background in both environmental science and technical communications, which makes her well qualified to provide in-depth analysis of current literature and film in the field of energy and the environment.

Joanna is an Accredited Public Relations (APR) professional who specializes in PR strategy, issues management, media training, media relations and environmental initiatives. She is in the process of planning a “Communicating Renewables” conference this spring in Minneapolis for communicators working in the alternative energy industry.

Expect to hear more about that in the coming weeks – in the meantime, enjoy her critiques.

book reviews, communications

NEVC to Hold 2008 Board and Membership Meeting in St. Louis

nevcThe National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition (NEVC) will be holding their 2008 Annual Board of Director and Membership Meeting at the Renaissance St. Louis Airport on January 26-27, 2009. The NEVC invites all to join automakers, marketers, commodity organizations, retailers, equipment manufacturers and MORE to discuss how to further the use of higher blends of ethanol throughout the country.

A schedule of events will be as follows:

Monday, January 26:
12 p.m. – 5 p.m.: Executive Session for NEVC Board Members
6 – 9 p.m.: Reception (ALL Welcome)

Tuesday, January 27:
8:30 a.m. – 12 p.m.: Executive Session for NEVC Board Members
1 – 5 p.m.: Continuation of business meeting (ALL Welcome)

Guest speakers expected to attend on the afternoon of January 27 include representatives from the Department of Energy, Underwriters Laboratory, Renewable Fuels Association, Flex Fuel U.S., American Coalition for Ethanol, and more. Cost to attend the meeting is $50 per person. Contact Rhonda Beul, rbeul@e85fuel.com, or the NEVC office, (573) 635-8445, to register by Wednesday, January 21, 2009.

Sponsors for the event are: Ohio Corn Grower Assn., Dresser Wayne, Siouxland Energy and Livestock, Kansas Corn Growers Assn, Missouri Corn Growers Assn., John Deere, and Minnesota Corn Growers Assn.

E85, Ethanol, Flex Fuel Vehicles, National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition, News

Biofuels Focus at Farm Bureau Meeting

Cindy Zimmerman

Biofuels have been a major topic of discussion at the American Farm Bureau Federation 90th annual meeting in San Antonio this week.

Brooke ColemanA conference titled “The Growing Role of Biofuels for Today, Tomorrow and Beyond,” featured Brooke Coleman, executive director of the New Fuels Alliance and spokesperson for FoodPriceTruth.

“Agriculture is the key to the new energy economy,” Coleman said. “Biofuels are the key to agricultural revitalization.”

According to Coleman, the biofuels industry has survived a well-orchestrated smear campaign led by food makers and environmental groups and even though the economy has taken a serious downturn, renewable energy is poised for continued growth.

He said many ethanol and biodiesel companies have cash reserves to transition through the current tough times, the cost of breaking down their feedstocks is coming down and several new biofuel plants making advanced ethanol from non-grain feedstocks are coming online.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, Farming, News

Ethanol Industry Outlook for 2009

Cindy Zimmerman

Ethanol Report Podcast2008 was a year that for the most part everyone would like to forget – including those in the ethanol industry. Now that 2009 is underway, Renewable Fuels Association president and CEO Bob Dinneen says there are still challenges ahead for the industry – but opportunities as well. That is the subject of this edition of “The Ethanol Report” podcast – the first for 2009.

You can listen to “The Ethanol Report” on-line here:
Ethanol Report on 2009 Outlook

Or you can subscribe to this podcast by following this link.

Audio, Ethanol, Ethanol Report, RFA

POET Producing Pilot Cellulosic Ethanol

Cindy Zimmerman

The world’s largest corn ethanol producer is now successfully producing cellulosic ethanol at a pilot plant in South Dakota.

Poet Research FacilityAccording to company officials, POET Research Center in Scotland, S.D. is now producing cellulosic ethanol at a rate of 20,000 gallons per year using corn cobs as feedstock.

“The start-up of the pilot scale facility has been extremely smooth,” said POET CEO Jeff Broin, who held a telephone press conference Monday calling it a “grand opening” of the plant – although weather prevented them from actually holding the call at the facility. “After producing 1,000 gallons, we’ve already been able to validate all of what we learned in the lab and believe the process will be ready for commercialization when we start construction on Project LIBERTY next year.”

Broin stressed the potential for producing cellulosic ethanol from corn cobs and other agricultural waste products. “Because they are being grown today, they don’t require farmers to plant a new crop,” said Broin. “And there are lots of them. Enough to produce five billion gallons of ethanol every year. That’s five billion gallons of ethanol that can come from what is a waste product today.”

Broin is optimistic about being able to achieve commercialization of cellulosic ethanol by 2011 but he hedged when asked whether he thought the industry would be able to meet the goal of 100 million gallons by 2010. “This is a brand new technology, it takes time to develop it, so we’re going to have to have a wait and see attitude,” Broin said. “You can put a number on a piece of paper, but it’s going to come at the speed at which the technology is developed.” However, he noted that the industry has been very successful in the past at meeting and even exceeding the goals set forth.

Cellulosic, Ethanol, News, POET

Economist Says Biofuels Demand Will Drive Crop Prices

Cindy Zimmerman

An agricultural economist speaking to members of the nation’s largest general farm organization meeting in San Antonio this weekend said crop prices this year will be driven by demand for biofuels.

AFBF 09 conventionJim Sullivan of Informa Economics in Washington, D.C. told a crop outlook seminar at the American Farm Bureau Federation 90th annual meeting that the global recession will mean weakening demand for corn and soybeans this year, except when it comes to ethanol and biodiesel.

“The only demand increase we can expect to see for corn this year and next year will be corn used for ethanol,” Sullivan said, while biodiesel will be the top demand driver for soybeans. He expects commodity prices for both corn and soybeans to be lower in 2009.

Biodiesel, corn, Ethanol, Farming, News

Obama Economic Speech Highlights Alt Energy Plans

John Davis

obama3This week’s major economic speech from President-elect Barack Obama pointed out how ethanol and biodiesel, as well as other alternatives to conventional energy sources, will be key to the nation’s economic recovery.

This article from the New York Times says the plan also pushes energy efficiency:

“To finally spark the creation of a clean energy economy, we will double the production of alternative energy in the next three years,” Mr. Obama said in a speech at George Mason University in Virginia. “We will modernize more than 75 percent of federal buildings and improve the energy efficiency of two million American homes, saving consumers and taxpayers billions on our energy bills.”

Mr. Obama also said that the nation must begin building a “smart grid,” which he said would make the country less vulnerable to blackouts or even attacks, in addition to saving money and aiding renewable energy.

The article goes on to point out that green energy jobs have been a longtime priority for Obama since the earliest days of his candidacy.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, Government, News

Biodiesel Board Sure Industry Will Meet RFS

John Davis

nbb-logo2In an effort to quell skepticism over the renewable energy industry’s chances to meet the 10.5-billion Renewable Fuels Standard in 2009, the National Biodiesel Board has reaffirmed its industry’s ability to hold up its end of the deal… and then some.

The NBB released a statement saying not only will biodiesel meet its goal, but it will make up any shortfall by its ethanol brethren:

feraci“The U.S. biodiesel industry’s contribution to the nation’s fuel supply will help ensure that the RFS targets for 2009 will be met,” said Manning Feraci, NBB’s Vice President of Federal Affairs. “In 2008 alone, the U.S. biodiesel industry produced nearly 700 million gallons of biodiesel, which equates to 1.05 billion ethanol equivalent gallons for purposes of the RFS.”

Currently, there are 176 plants in operation with the capacity to produce more than 2.61 billion gallons of biodiesel. In 2008, the U.S. biodiesel industry supported nearly 52,000 jobs in all sectors of the economy. This added $4.287 billion to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP); displaced 38.1 million barrels of petroleum; generated $866.2 million in tax revenue for federal, state and local governments; and reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 11.28 tons, the equivalent of removing 980,000 vehicles from U.S. roads.

Biodiesel