Broin Receives Energy Department Grant

Cindy Zimmerman

Broin CompaniesThe U.S. Department of Energy has announced the awarding of grants to fund six cellulosic ethanol projects nationwide.

Among them is Broin Companies’ $200 million expansion of a conventional corn dry mill facility in Emmetsburg, Iowa into a bio-refinery that will include production of cellulosic ethanol from corn cobs, according to a Broin release.

Energy Secretary Samual Bodman made the announcement this morning, stating that “Broin will play a critical role in helping to bring cellulosic ethanol to market, and teaching us how we can produce it in a more cost effective manner.”

Jeff Broin, CEO of Broin Companies was with Bodman in Washington when the announcement was made. “Our goal is to bring cellulosic ethanol to commercial viability by the end of the decade in order to reduce global warming, revitalize the rural economy and lessen our country’s dependency on foreign oil,” said Broin. “This partnership with the Department of Energy, along with the collaboration of companies like DuPont and Novozymes and the farmers around Emmetsburg, Iowa, will allow us to achieve significant progress toward these goals.”

Known as Project LIBERTY, the expansion will utilize an existing infrastructure with projected costs for the increased capabilities at just over $200 million dollars. The expansion will take approximately 30 months and is slated to begin as soon as the terms of the agreement with the DOE are finalized.

Project LIBERTY, which stands for Launch of an Integrated Bio-refinery with Eco-sustainable and Renewable Technologies in Y2009, will provide deliverables that include 11 percent more ethanol from a bushel of corn and 27 percent more ethanol from an acre of corn, while consuming 24 percent less water and using 83 percent fewer fossil fuels than what is needed to operate a corn to ethanol plant.

Energy, Ethanol, Government, News

Arkansas Legislature Moves Forward on Alt Fuels Incentives

John Davis

The Arkansas State Legislature’s Senate Committee on Agriculture, Forestry and Economic Development today approved a measure that will provide $20 million in incentives for alternative fuel development. The Pine Bluff (AR) Commercial reports in this story (about halfway down) that House Speaker Benny Petrus’ bill would split the money with $16 million going to companies to develop the fuels and $4 million for weatherization and research:

Arkansas House Speaker Benny Petrus “I think it’s a step in the right direction,” Petrus said after the vote. “It shows Arkansas is serious about doing this.”

Biodiesel, Ethanol, Legislation

New Biodiesel Plant in the Works in Missouri

John Davis

Westminster College Fulton, Missouri… home of Westminster College, which is home of Winston Churchill’s famous “Iron Curtain” speech… could soon be home to Missouri’s newest biodiesel plant. The city’s council has approved a plan to have a 10-million-gallon-a-year refinery on a parcel of land owned by the city.

The Fulton (MO) Sun reports local businessman Boyd Ware will serve as the facility’s chief investor and general manager:

Ware said the Fulton facility would be able to convert a variety of “feed stocks” – including soybean, peanut and canola oils – into biodiesel. He said animal fats such as cooking grease are another feed stock option, and often can be obtained as waste for little or no cost.

“There’s a market for these that has not been tapped into or utilized,” Ware said.

There are three other biodiesel plants in Missouri with another five in the works.

Biodiesel

Filling Up on Aquanol

John Davis

Mark and Jason
An Idaho inventor/entrepeneur has come up with an engine that runs on aquanol… a mix of 65% ethanol and 35% water. In addition, a diesel engine modified by Mark Cherry, with Automotive Resources, Inc. of Sandpoint, Idaho can run on a 50-50 mix of diesel and water.

Mark Cherry, Automotive Resources, Inc Cherry says it is a precision-timed catalytic glow plug, which he calls a “Smart Plug,” with several international patents pending that makes the unusual mix of fuel and water possible. In fact, he says the engines have more torque and horsepower, they run cooler, have lower emissions, and of course, ethanol and biodiesel are easier to produce and easier on the environment.

Cherry says the vehicles do require a bigger tank to carry the water. “But the lower cost of the fuel per gallon and the better efficiency makes up for the larger tank.”

Aquanol van in SD Cherry recently hit the road with his water and ethanol and diesel powered vehicles and stopped in South Dakota to show off his new technology. He says most people were excited about his invention. “Comments like ‘Wow!’ or ‘This does better than my truck!’ ” Cherry says people were also impressed with the acceleration and the actually pleasant aroma from the exhaust. And he adds, despite some bitterly cold temperatures when he was in South Dakota, there was no danger of the water-ethanol mixture freezing since it has a slush point of 100 degrees below zero.

Cherry says retrofitting current vehicles right now would cost between $2000 and $3000… but he says those costs would go down. “In large volume, that could be cut in half.”

He says all he needs now are some industrial partners to help make it more feasible for the masses.

You can check out the whole interview here: Listen to MP3 Interview with
Mark Cherry
. (10 min MP3)

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News

Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit

Cindy Zimmerman

IA RFA Top state officials will keynote the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association Summit on Wednesday in Des Moines.

The event will feature the latest news in Iowa’s biodiesel and ethanol industries with a keynote address by Iowa Governor Chet Culver and a special address by Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Bill Northey.

Iowa is the leader in renewable fuels production with 26 ethanol refineries and the capacity to produce over 1.7 billion gallons annually. There are another 21 ethanol refineries under construction or expansion that will add 1.6 billion gallons of annual capacity. In addition, Iowa has 14 biodiesel refineries with a combined annual capacity of over 315 million gallons either in operation or under construction.

The Iowa Renewable Fuels Association was formed in 2002 to represent the state’s ethanol and biodiesel producers.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News

Sunshine State Energy Grants

Cindy Zimmerman

Florida Energy The state of Florida has announced grants for a number of renewable energy projects using various types of biomass.

Here are just a few of the projects being funded for 2007:

Citrus Energy LLC, “Fuel Ethanol Production from Citrus Waste Biomass” ($2.5 million): Based in Clewiston, the company will construct a four-million-gallon-per-year ethanol bio-refinery to use citrus waste to produce ethanol.

Alico Inc., “Commercial Ethanol Production from Biomass” ($2.5 million): The project will use biomass products to co-produce ethanol and electricity at a savings for consumers.

Losonoco Inc., “Losonoco Mulberry Ethanol” ($2.5 million): Losonoco Inc. will purchase, refurbish, and operate a shuttered fuel ethanol production facility in the City of Mulberry in Polk County.

Florida International University, “Assessment and Development of Pretreatment for Sugarcane Bagasse to Commercialize Cellulosic Ethanol Technology” ($990,532): The university project will determine the technical feasibility of using Florida sugarcane waste as a feedstock for a large-scale ethanol industry in the state.

Through the 2006 Florida Energy Act, the Florida Legislature appropriated $15 million for renewable energy technologies grants to stimulate capital investment in the state and promote and enhance the statewide utilization of renewable energy technologies, including ethanol and bioenergy.

Cellulosic, Ethanol, News

Montana Latest to Move Forward on Biodiesel Mandate

John Davis

The Montana State Senate today voted to give initial approval to a bill that would require all biodiesel sold in the state contain at least 5% biodiesel.

This AP story in the Great Falls (MT) Tribune says Senate Bill 432 – a measure sponsored Sen. John Brueggeman (R-Polson) – passed 35-15:

Sen. John Brueggeman (R-Polson) Brueggeman said biodiesel fuels can be made from oils derived from Montana’s farm crops. By using these homegrown, renewable energy resources, he said, Montana could help curb the country’s dependency on foreign oil.
“The U.S. has to take steps now,” Brueggeman said, “or else we will be subjugated to the Asian economies.”

The bill does have some exceptions for the railroad and mining industries and if biodiesel becomes more expensive that conventional diesel.

Biodiesel, Legislation

Big Oil Gets Into Biodiesel

John Davis

Chevron logo In what might seem like a bit of an ironic twist, oil giant Chevron is getting into the biodiesel business. The California-based company has a 22% share of a 20-million-gallon-a-year biodiesel refinery set to open next month in oil-central Galveston. The Houston Chronicle reports the plant will be one of the largest in the country and marks a change in attitude for at least one major player in the oil industry:

“Over the last couple of years, our company has come to the point of view that there is more global demand for energy coming than we know how to meet the way we’ve always done things,” Rick Zalesky, Chevron’s vice president of biofuels and hydrogen, said during a recent tour of the Galveston plant. “So oil and gas will continue to be the major source, but is that enough? And we’ve concluded no.”

CEO of the National Biodiesel Board, Joe Jobe, says this is a good thing and is a win-win situation for Chevron and the biodiesel industry. Chevron gets a foothold in the growing biodiesel market, and biodiesel makers get the technology and experience of a major refiner.

Biodiesel

Ethanol Drives Farmland Prices

Cindy Zimmerman

FRB ChicagoThe Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago’s latest AgLetter reports that ethanol is helping to fuel a surge in agricultural land prices.

According to the report, the 2006 annual increase in farmland values was 9 percent for the Seventh Federal Reserve District, which includes Iowa and parts of Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana and Michigan.

The area with the biggest rise was northwest Illinois, where prices soared by 17 percent last year. Iowa posted a 13 percent annual increase because of a fourth quarter gain of 7 percent.

Based on 213 survey responses from agricultural bankers, the quarterly rise in the value of “good” agricultural land was 5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2006. Almost 50 percent of the respondents expected farmland values to increase, as well as to remain stable, in the first quarter of 2007.

Ethanol, News

Bush Charged Up Over Alternative Automobiles

Cindy Zimmerman

Bush and Car A day after getting a close-up look at a 100 percent ethanol-powered IndyCar, President Bush checked out the battery-powered options on the White House South Lawn, calling on Congress to fully fund his budget request for alternative sources of energy.

“It’s going to require collaboration between the public sector and the private sector. It’s going to require making sure our smartest scientists understand that this is a national priority. But I firmly believe that the goal I laid out, that Americans will use 20 percent less gasoline over the next 10 years is going to be achieved, and here’s living proof of how we’re going to get there,” he said.

“Americans ought to feel optimistic about our future. We’re going to be driving our cars using all kinds of different fuels other than gasoline, and using batteries that will be able to be recharged in vehicles that don’t have to look like golf carts.”

Energy, Government, News