Palm Oil Biodiesel Considered for Hawaii

John Davis

Blue Earth BiofuelsBlue Earth Biofuels, which is building a 40-million-gallon-a-year biodiesel refinery with capabilities to go to 120 million gallons, has gotten the green light from the Hawaiian legislature to move forward with the project. But, this article in BizJournals.com, says the company that will buy the biodiesel for electric production, Hawaiian Electric Co., will host a series of meetings with the National Resources Defense Council to look at the feedstock being either locally-grown or imported palm oil:

Estimates show that it will take three to five years for the state to produce enough biofuel for the facilities. Feedstock would be imported during a ramp up of in-state production.

The transition to biodiesel could allow the electric company to move away from oil imports while tapping an energy resource that can be transported between the islands.

Here’s a listing of the public meetings:

Oahu: June 27; 6:30-8:30 p.m.; Blaisdell center, Honolulu Stes. 9, 10
Hilo: June 28; 6:30-8:30 p.m.; UH-Hilo, Campus Center 301
Kona: June 29; 6:30-8:30 p.m.; Kealakehe High School Dining Hall
Maui: July 2; 6:30-8:30 p.m.; Maui Community College

Biodiesel

Experts Warn of Ethanol Glut

John Davis

Some experts are warning that the rapid growth in ethanol production could outpace this country’s ability to use it, possibly causing a glut of the alternative fuel.

This story in the Los Angeles Times says possible distribution issues won’t help the matter:

“It’s going to be a little bit of a bumpy ride, I think, but in the long run we are bullish on renewable fuels,” said (Gordon) Ommen, chairman, president and chief executive of Inver Grove Heights, Minn.-based US BioEnergy.

It’s a view shared by Geoff Cooper, who runs ethanol programs for the National Corn Growers Assn. He said the industry expected what he called a temporary oversupply for several months, though he hesitated to call it a glut.

In fact, some financial analysts are saying a glut of a million gallons a day could begin in the second half of this year and getting worse after that.

“We expect the relentless supply of new ethanol production capacity will lead to a 70% decline in margins by 2009,” wrote Bank of America analyst Eric K. Brown in a report last month.

Researchers at Iowa State University also raised concerns about falling profit margins as corn prices, driven by ethanol, rose from under $3 a bushel last summer to close to $4 a bushel lately. And as the ethanol supply grows, they predict, ethanol prices will drop.

Officials with the Renewable Fuels Association are downplaying the chances of any glut saying railroads should be able to solve much of the distribution problems.

Ethanol

Riders on Udall Bus Tour Give Thoughts

John Davis

Udall Bus
The other day, I told you about about how the Morris K. Udall Foundation was making its annual cross-country trip promoting environmental and Native American issues and how this year it is doing under biodiesel power (see my post from June 12th).

The Philadelphia Enquirer caught up with the group at one of its first stops after leaving Washington, DC:

The group arrived Tuesday in Philadelphia from Washington and spent the night in a dormitory at Temple University.
Bret Strogen
“Here in Philadelphia, we’re looking at water quality and biofuels,” said Bret Strogen, 25, a Udall scholar from Berwyn and a graduate of the University of Delaware.

(Eli Zigas, a graduate of Grinnell College in Iowa and a spokesman for the group said) the yellow and green bus with blackened windows draws second looks from the curious.
Eli Zigas
“People stare at the big, shiny bus,” Zigas said. “It’s grabbing attention.”

Savanna Ferguson, 23, a graduate of Whitman College, in Walla Walla, Wash., viewed the trip as an adventure.
Savanna Ferguson
“I’m looking forward to spreading our message, writing for the blog and meeting new people and seeing new places,” she said.

You can view the bus trip blog at http://blogs.udall.gov.

Biodiesel, Government

Greening Waste Management

John Davis

While garbage trucks clean up our trash, too many times the trucks themselves have been polluting the environment through their emissions.

According to this Reuters story, a growing number of cities, including New York and San Francisco, are switching their garbage trucks to the greener fuel fleets to cut soot and greenhouse gases… without any extra costs:

“The greening of the waste management is here, but it’s not going to happen overnight,” said Bruce Parker, director of the National Solid Wastes Management Association.

New York, the largest city in the country, is the latest to pump biofuels into garbage trucks.

Starting July 1, the city will fuel its fleet of 4,500 garbage trucks with a blend of 5 percent biodiesel and 95 percent regular diesel known as “B5,” according to Rocco DiRico, assistant commissioner for support operations in New York City’s Department of Sanitation.

Officials estimate New York’s garbage trucks will emit 3 percent less particulate pollution. San Francisco, which switched 335 garbage trucks to B20 biodiesel, cut its emissions by about 21%.

These big cities might be considered somewhat as latecomers to the biodiesel game as several other cities such as Seattle, Washington; Portland, Oregon; Berkeley, California; and Grand Rapids, Michigan, have been using B20 for several years.

Biodiesel

SunOpta Gains Major Cellulosic Ethanol Investor

John Davis

SunOptaCellulosic ethanol maker SunOpta has received a $30 million investment from international financing firm BlackRock. More details of the plan issuing non-dividend bearing, convertible preferred shares was announced in a company press release:

Murray Burke, President of SunOpta BioProcess Inc. commented, “This financing represents a strong endorsement of our technology and leadership position in cellulosic ethanol. Proceeds will be used to continue development of our leading edge and patented biomass conversion technologies and accelerate efforts to build and operate the world’s first commercial scale facility for the conversion of cellulosic biomass to ethanol.”

Steve Bromley, President and Chief Executive Officer of SunOpta Inc. commented, “We are extremely pleased to have completed this financing and are confident that this positions SunOpta BioProcess Inc. for an exceptionally exciting and prosperous future. SunOpta has been involved in specialized cellulosic biomass solutions for over thirty years, and this represents yet another exciting step in the development of our company.”

Ethanol

Hydrogen-Powered BMW to London Deputy Mayor

John Davis

BMW Hydrogen 7A BMW Hydrogen 7 car… which, of course, runs on hydrogen with its only exhaust being water… was given to Deputy Mayor of London and London Hydrogen Partnership Chair, Nicky Gavron, to raise awareness to what a great alternative energy source hydrogen is.

This article (and the picture shown above) are from a web site called Fuel Cell Works.com. The story says it’s part of BMW’s initiative to promote the role of hydrogen in the economy. UK business leaders and opinion leaders will get similar vehicles to evaluate their performances:

(BMW’s Head of Government and Industrial Affairs,) John Hollis said: “BMW is a pioneer in the development and use of hydrogen as a fuel source and shares the vision of the Mayor and Deputy Mayor that London should be one of the world centres for Hydrogen. In recognition of the work the Mayor’s Office has done in this field, BMW would like it to be the first public organisation in the country to have the use of a Hydrogen 7 car.”

Deputy London Mayor, Nicky Gavron, said: “I am committed to improving the health and quality of life of Londoners through the use of cleaner technologies such as hydrogen vehicles which reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere. I am pleased to have this opportunity to try out the BMW Hydrogen 7 car. As the Chair of the London Hydrogen Partnership, I want to encourage the use of hydrogen vehicles that emit only water vapour and no harmful emissions, but I also want to be able to talk with first hand experience about these vehicles. I am pleased that BMW has given me this opportunity.”

The BMW Hydrogen 7 has a 260 hp, 12-cylinder engine under the hood and accelerates from zero to 62mph in 9.5 seconds. The only thing holding this modern muscle car back is the electronic governor that limits it to a 143-mph top speed.

Government, Hydrogen

County on Long Island Going to Biodiesel

John Davis

Suffolk County, New York is switching all of its 439 public works trucks to run on biodiesel. The move comes as neighboring Nassau, switched its 270 trucks to the biofuel as of the first of this year.

According to this story in Newsday, officials unanimously approved the move for the end of next year. The switch comes after both counties did their own pilot projects for the last couple of years:

“The beauty of biodiesel is that it burns cleaner and you can use the same infrastructure,” said sponsor Legis. Daniel Losquadro (R-Shoreham). The only difficulty in switching to the new fuel — made up of low-sulfur diesel fuel and 20 percent soybean or waste vegetable oil — is that it initially acts as a detergent when placed into diesel tanks, creating the need to change filters more frequently at first to prevent clogging.

Losquadro said Suffolk was using about 100,000 gallons a year during the biodiesel pilot project and will increase fuel use to 400,000 gallons when the switch is complete.

A spokeswoman for the National Biodiesel Board says the county joins more than 100 cities switching to biodiesel. San Francisco, California, which switched all of its trucks to biodiesel, and Arlington County, Virginia, which is using it in its truck fleet and school buses, afre the two biggest ones to make the change.

Biodiesel, Government

First Ethanol Co-product Report Due Soon

John Davis

USDA NASS logo
The U.S. Department of Agriculture has set June 29th as the date for its first-ever report on how livestock producers are using ethanol co-products for cattle and hog feeds.

This from the USDA’s web site:

The report, entitled Ethanol Co-Products Used for Livestock Feed, will highlight results of a survey conducted by NASS with the support of the Nebraska Corn Board. NASS contacted approximately 9,400 livestock operations in 12 states to determine whether they used ethanol co-products – including distillers grains and corn gluten feed – in their feed rations in 2006. NASS collected information regarding the volume and type of co-products fed, how the co-products were procured and used, and what concerns and barriers may have prevented operations from feeding co-products.

USDA will release the results on Friday, June 29th at 3:00 p.m. You will be able to see those results on the National Ag Statistics Service web site.

Ethanol, Government, News

Biodiesel Promotion and Quality Assurance Act Introduced

John Davis

Sen. Richard DurbinU.S. Senator Richard Durbin (D-IL) is the sponsor of a new measure designed to ensure that a portion of America’s future diesel fuel supply is renewable.

NBB logoIn a release from the National Biodiesel Board (of course, the NBB heartily endorses this bill), the Biodiesel Promotion and Quality Assurance Act would up the amount of biodiesel and “bio-based replacement diesel” that refiners blend into diesel to 1.25 billion gallons by 2012:

“Biodiesel is a fuel that holds great promise in terms of moving our country toward energy independence,” Durbin said. “This bill will create incentives for producers and consumers alike and will allow this important alternative fuel source the chance to become a mainstream alternative to foreign oil.”

Senators Charles Grassley (R-IA), Thomas Carper (D-DE) and Richard Lugar (R-IN) are co-sponsoring the bill. And as mentioned above, the measure has the endorsement of the NBB:

Joe Jobe“This legislation would set a floor for biodiesel demand, which will help ensure that the promising biodiesel industry continues delivering benefits to America,” said Joe Jobe, NBB CEO. “In addition to economic growth and pollution reduction, biodiesel delivers fuel refining capacity, something this nation desperately needs. Having a demand floor in place will help provide needed stability and reduce our dependence on foreign oil, which benefits all Americans.”

If passed, oil refiners would blend 450 million gallons of biodiesel and bio-based replacement diesel starting next year with the 1.25 billion gallon goal by 2012. The biodiesel would also be required to be registered through the Environmental Protection Agency in line with the Clean Air Act, and would have to have an ASTM standard. There would also be a federal inspection program to ensure quality standards set by ASTM.

Biodiesel, Government

US BioEnergy Celebrates Ethanol Plant Ground Breaking

John Davis

US BioEnergyThis Friday, officials with US BioEnergy including CEO Gordon Ommen, along with Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty, Fagen, Inc. CEO Ron Fagen, Minnesota Corn Growers Association Vice President Roger Moore, and local officials will celebrate the groundbreaking of a 100-million-gallon-a-year ethanol plant at Janesville, Minnesota. The ceremony starts at 11:00 a.m.

In a release, US BioEnergy explains the importance of this ethanol plant:

The US must look to a long-term solution to lessen its dependence on foreign oil and decrease gasoline’s negative impact on the environment. Ethanol is a home-grown solution that is better for the environment, while creating jobs within the US. All cars that run on gasoline can safely use gas blended with 10% ethanol. Over the coming years, automotive manufacturers are expected to continue increasing the number of flex-fuel vehicles that will run on 85% ethanol. It’s clean, it’s safe and it’s the future.

Here’s some details of the ceremony:

WHEN: Friday, June 15, 2007
11:00-11:45 Groundbreaking Ceremony

WHERE: Trinity Lutheran School Gymnasium
501 North Main Street
Janesville, MN

energy.agwired.com plans to get some photos from the event, so check back to see more.

Ethanol, News