Presidential Advisors Support Biofuels

Cindy Zimmerman

Seal The President’s Council of Advisors for Science and Technology (PCAST) has issued a report on the role of technology and emerging companies in helping to supply our nation’s energy needs.

According to a release from the Renewable Fuels Association, the report concluded that biofuels like ethanol are a vital and readily available solution to help address America’s dependence on foreign oil and that continued federal involvement is important to the sustained growth of the industry.

“Biofuels offer a clear, near-term opportunity to reduce the Nation’s dependence on oil,” the report noted. “With potential improvements in crop production and biorefineries, cellulosic biofuels could replace a significant percentage of the Nation’s gasoline use by 2030.”

Included in PCAST’s proposals for the federal government regarding increasing biofuels production and use are:
-Increase the use of E10 (10% ethanol blends) as well as encourage the use of higher percentage ethanol blends.
-Support the commercial development of cellulosic ethanol technology.
-Identify lands that would be suitable for energy crop production, i.e. cellulosic material.
-Encourage automakers to increase the percentage of flex fuel vehicles (FFV) manufactured each year.

RFA notes that PCAST also proposes a suspension of the credit offset associated with imported ethanol, which they disagree with.

Read the full report in pdf form here.

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News

Project Golden Switchgrass

Cindy Zimmerman

Switchgrass A University of Rhode Island plant geneticist has launched “Project Golden Switchgrass” to develop “the variety of enhanced switchgrass that everyone needs” as an alternative crop to produce ethanol.

According to a URI release, Albert Kausch is a world leader in developing transgenic grasses, having spent 20 years genetically modifying turf grasses, rice and corn. He is also an expert on “gene confinement” who is working to create a switchgrass that does not flower or reproduce, thereby ensuring that the genetically modified organisms do not escape into the environment and affect wild switchgrass.

Kausch is now genetically engineering switchgrass that is both sterile and resistant to herbicides, and he has a long list of other traits he hopes to improve as well, including drought tolerance, salt tolerance and cold tolerance. He expects to have test plots of the genetically modified plants on the URI campus within two years, and he hopes the first varieties will be in commercial production by 2011.

Cellulosic, Ethanol, News

Prairie Ethanol Open For Business

Cindy Zimmerman

Prairie 1 Approximately 1,800 people attended Prairie Ethanol’s grand opening celebration for the 60 million gallone per year ethanol production facility Saturday near Mitchell, SD.

According to a news release, the event included a Vanguard Squadron fly-over and a program featuring political dignitaries, industry representatives and company officials.

Prairie Thune

U.S. Senator John Thune expressed his excitement about being part of the ongoing effort to advance renewable energy. “This plant is a new dawn for farming in South Dakota and a new dawn for our rural economy,” he stated. “The ethanol industry is transforming this state like never before.”

Prairie Ethanol, which will utilize Broin Companies‘ patent-pending BPX™ raw starch hydrolysis process, is one of the most technologically advanced and environmentally friendly ethanol production facilities in the nation.

Read more from Broin.

EPIC, Ethanol, News

Democrats to Focus on Domestic Fuels

Cindy Zimmerman

SalazarThe House will be forming a new agricultural energy subcommittee in response to the role farming will play in reducing America’s dependence on imported oil, according to Representative John Salazar, a Democrat from Colorado.

The (CO) Summit Daily News reports that Salazar addressed a renewable energy symposium Saturday and said that in the new Democrat-controlled Congress there will be a strong focus on renewable energy and increased energy independence.

“If America were energy-independent, politics in the Middle East would be totally different,” Salazar said. “The only way I can ever see peace is to devalue the only resource they have in the Middle East, which is oil. The only way we can is to develop alternative energy and we must encourage other countries like China to do so, too.”

Salazar sponsored a bill earlier this year that would ensure key provisions of the 2005 Energy Bill pertaining to renewable fuels production would apply to U.S. production only. He is a member of the House committees on Transportation and Agriculture.

Read the story.

Ethanol, News

The Year in Ethanol

Cindy Zimmerman

ACE The December edition of “Ethanol Today” is a celebration of the biggest year yet for the ethanol industry.

The American Coalition for Ethanol publication provides a snapshot of the year in ethanol with some nice graphs and charts to show the industry’s growth.

Ethanol’s expansion in 2006 is an extension of a several-year growth trend. It took 20 years for the U.S. to grow its first billion gallons of ethanol capacity; since 2001, however, the industry has grown by an average 23 percent annually, adding more than three billion gallons of capacity in that time.

In terms of production, Iowa is way out front as 2006 draws to a close with over 1.5 billion gallons a year and Illinois is ranked second with about half that amount. However, that may change by this time next year as number 3 Nebraska has enough plants and expansions on the drawing board to more than double the state’s existing capacity and launch Nebraska to the position of the nation’s second largest ethanol producer.

The article also highlights the Indy Racing League switch to ethanol and pays tribute to ethanol advocate and Indy racer Paul Dana “the person who almost singlehandedly made this possible.”

Read more here.

Ethanol, News

Alabama Alternative Fuels

Cindy Zimmerman

Ron Sparks The state of Alabama is focusing on alternative fuels.

Alabama Agriculture Industries Commissioner Ron Sparks has announced the formation of the Center for Alternative Fuels.

“Hardly a week goes by that we don’t get calls to provide guidance to interested parties on how to build biodiesel or ethanol plants, or where to purchase alternative fuels. They want to know about licenses, permits, and various rules and regulations. I get requests from various sectors of agriculture wanting to know what crops should be planted for use in bio-fuel production,” said Sparks. “I am announcing today the establishment of a Center for Alternative Fuels at the Department of Agriculture and Industries. The Center will be a kind of one-stop-shop for information on what it takes to get into the business, where consumers can find it, and how Alabama farmers can support it with crops. In addition, the Center will serve as an economic development resource for recruiting producers of alternative fuel.”

Biodiesel, Ethanol, News

Roller Coaster Ride

Cindy Zimmerman

Fargo For corn growers, ethanol means markets as usual. In other words, up and down.

That was the word from the senior agricultural economist for Wells Fargo Michael Swanson, who spoke at the Farm News Ag Show at Iowa Central Community College, according to this story by Bill Shea from the Ft. Dodge Messenger.

The economist said he’s ‘‘bullish’’ about the future of ethanol. But in nearly the same breath he cautioned that ethanol production will be a ‘‘real roller coaster.’’

Sounds like what farmers are used to already.

Messenger photo by Hans Madsen.

Ethanol, News

Biodiesel Milk Trucks

Cindy Zimmerman

Oakhurst TruckOakhurst Dairy, based in Maine, has announced the conversion of their delivery trucks to a biodiesel blend.

Oakhurst credited tax incentives for driving the decision to convert 90 percent of its vehicles, making it the largest private biodiesel fleet in New England. Biodiesel is produced in Maine from waste vegetable oil. Except in the coldest weather, the delivery trucks will use a blend that’s 20% biodiesel and 80% petroleum diesel. Officials say the ratio reduces air pollution without requiring engine modifications.

Biodiesel

Another Record Set

Cindy Zimmerman

RFA Every month there’s a new record set for ethanol production and the bar has now been raised to 333,000 barrels a day. That’s a 55,000 barrel per day increase since the beginning of the year, according to the latest figures released by the Renewable Fuels Association.

RFA says demand for ethanol remained strong in September at 380,000 b/d.

Ethanol, News

Extreme Green

Cindy Zimmerman

Green Hummer General Motors won the Green Car design contest at the Los Angeles Auto Show this week with the “Hummer O2.”

According to CNN, this fuel-cell powered Hummer would produce oxygen. Agae-filled body panels could break down C02, a greenhouse gas, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere. When parked, body panels would fan out to catch more light, speeding the process. The 02 would be constructed from 100-percent post-consumer recycled aluminum.

Check out all the entries in the Green Car Contest here.

Miscellaneous, News