Congress Proposes Extension of Clean Fuels Tax Credit

Cindy Zimmerman

Bipartisan and bicameral legislation has been introduced in Congress that would require the Treasury Department to restrict the eligibility of the 45Z Tax Credit to renewable fuels made only from domestically sourced feedstocks and extending the tax credit to make it a full ten-year credit.

Senators Roger Marshall (R-KS) and Sherrod Brown (D-OH)introduced the Farmer First Fuel Incentives Act in the Senate with companion legislation introduced by Representatives Tracy Mann (R-KS) and Marcy Kaptur (D-OH) in the House of Representatives. Senator Pete Ricketts (R-NE), Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Deb Fischer (R-NE), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), and Tina Smith (D-MN) also cosponsored the legislation.

The 10-year credit will give the ethanol industry the time and financial incentive to build up the infrastructure needed for the U.S. to be less reliant on foreign fuel, open new markets for farmers, and increase ethanol production across the Midwest. However, we recently learned that 45Z has a glaring flaw that needs to be fixed for farmers wanting to sell feedstocks to the biodiesel and renewable diesel industry. If 45Z goes into effect as is, taxpayers will be massively subsidizing Chinese used cooking oil and would all but eliminate the use of homegrown soy or corn oil in renewable diesel.The 10-year credit will give the ethanol industry the time and financial incentive to build up the infrastructure needed for the U.S. to be less reliant on foreign fuel, open new markets for farmers, and increase ethanol production across the Midwest. However, we recently learned that 45Z has a glaring flaw that needs to be fixed for farmers wanting to sell feedstocks to the biodiesel and renewable diesel industry. If 45Z goes into effect as is, taxpayers will be massively subsidizing Chinese used cooking oil and would all but eliminate the use of homegrown soy or corn oil in renewable diesel.

Biodiesel, biofuels, Carbon, Ethanol, Ethanol News

U.S. House Moves Against EV Mandate

Cindy Zimmerman

The U.S. House of Representatives voted Friday under a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution EPA’s controversial tailpipe emissions standards focused on mandating electric vehicles by 215 to 191, with eight Democrats joining 207 Republicans in support.

The resolution was brought by Representative John James (R-MI). “I’ve always said, if you want an EV, get an EV. But allowing the Biden-Harris Administration to continue stifling consumer choice will only harm the American people,” said James. “The Senate must take up this measure immediately.”

Speaker Mike Johnson said the rule is detrimental to American consumers. “By setting emission standards that only electric vehicles can meet, this rule effectively picks winners and losers in the marketplace. The radical agenda of the Biden-Harris Administration continues to overregulate our free market, and this latest move is yet another attempt to dictate what kinds of vehicles Americans can buy,” Speaker Johnson said.

The White House said President Joe Biden would veto the measure if it is approved by the U.S. Senate.

The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) applauded the move. “The members of Congress who passed this legislation understand well that there are many different tools that we can use to reduce greenhouse gas emissions,” said Minnesota farmer and NCGA President Harold Wolle. “While it could take years to realize the potential that EVs offer, ethanol is an effective part of a portfolio of options for addressing climate concerns, and it is fully available for use today.”

NCGA has expressed concerns that the plan will have long-lasting negative implications for the rural economy because it ignores the benefits of ethanol and is litigating in federal court against the rule.

biofuels, corn, Environment, EPA, Ethanol, Ethanol News, NCGA

Iowa Biodiesel Producers Seek 45Z Safe Harbor Guidance

Cindy Zimmerman

Iowa biodiesel producers are urging the U.S. Department of Treasury to act immediately in issuing safe harbor guidance for the 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit.

“Simply put, without immediate safe harbor guidance, the entire biodiesel supply chain could grind to a halt, resulting in lost farm income, laid off workers, unrealized carbon reductions, higher prices for consumers, and greater energy imports,” producers said in the letter submitted to Treasury last week.

While the department is working to finalize the 45Z rules, most observers believe they will not be completed until well after January 1, 2025 when the tax credit is scheduled to take effect. The industry claims lack of safe harbor guidance is impacting the biodiesel supply chain today and without final rules or a safe harbor before January 1, the entire biodiesel supply chain is left in limbo as the current biodiesel blenders tax credit expires at the end of this year.

“Without knowing the value of the new credit, feedstock suppliers don’t know how to price their products. Biodiesel producers don’t know how much to pay for feedstock or how to price their biodiesel. And retailers don’t know how much to pay for biodiesel or how to set the price for consumers… We urge you to pre-empt the disastrous implications of dramatically reducing biodiesel production by implementing a safe harbor until the 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit rules are final,” stated the letter.

The letter comes after a meeting last week between Midwest congressional staff and Treasury officials on the new production credit, including the possibility of safe harbor guidance where the department provided no timeline for finalizing the rule and did not commit to providing an interim safe harbor.

Biodiesel, Iowa RFA

RFA Reports Membership Growth

Cindy Zimmerman

The Renewable Fuels Association had a growth spurt this week, adding three new associate members to its rolls. The new companies are Nataqua, iRely, and Antora Energy

Nataqua is an early-stage company transforming CO₂ into ethanol with innovative technology that utilizes CO₂ gas, liquid water, and affordable industrial electricity. Their efficient process converts CO₂ exhaust streams directly into ethanol, which is then integrated into pre-distillation mixtures to enhance ethanol concentrations and reduce distillation costs.

iRely‘s agribusiness software offers a comprehensive, integrated platform tailored to the needs of agricultural businesses. It supports various operations, including grain origination, feed management, crop inputs, agronomy, and farm retail. The software streamlines processes like contract management, inventory control, risk management, and traceability, all while providing real-time data and analytics.

Antora Energy delivers zero-emissions industrial heat to predictably and profitably decarbonize industrial operations. Factory-built in the United States, Antora’s thermal batteries convert low-cost, intermittent renewable electricity into reliable process heat, substantially lowering CI scores and future-proofing energy costs. Antora is actively working with ethanol facilities across the U.S. to decarbonize their process heat and electricity using local wind power.

RFA President and CEO Geoff Cooper welcomed the new members and says they reflect RFA’s ongoing commitment to championing innovative and sustainable energy solutions while driving the advancement of the renewable fuels sector.

Ethanol, Ethanol News, Renewable Fuels Association, RFA

GROWMARK Purchases Stake in Big River Resources

Cindy Zimmerman

Farmer cooperative GROWMARK announced this week an investment in West Burlington, Iowa, ethanol plant Big River Resources LLC.

GROWMARK CEO Mark Orr says GROWMARK believes ethanol will continue to be a strong driver of the agricultural industry with the potential for new and exciting innovative uses such as a feedstock for Sustainable Aviation Fuel.

“Our investment in Big River Resources aligns with GROWMARK’s strategic goals to diversify and strengthen our operations. This investment will enable us to capture new revenue streams and provide added value to our farmer members,” he said.

“We are pleased to welcome GROWMARK to the Big River team as a new investor. GROWMARK’s cooperative nature and focus of returning value to its member-owners and farmer customers aligns strongly with our goals,” said David Zimmerman, CEO of Big River Resources. “We are committed to the enhancement of local communities through continuing value-added corn processing as well as maximizing the growing carbon economy for our shareholders and producer-members. GROWMARK will be a strong partner for us in realizing these goals.”

In addition to being the sixth largest ethanol producer in the U.S., Big River’s operational footprint in Illinois, Wisconsin, and Iowa aligns with the GROWMARK System, providing greater access to the upstream value added to the corn produced by GROWMARK’s farmer customers.

Ethanol, Ethanol News, GROWMARK

Ethanol Report on Election Issues

Cindy Zimmerman

No matter what happens in November, there will be a new president in January and a new administration that could be radically different than the current one, and that could mean a big difference in the outcome of policy issues for the ethanol industry.

In this edition of the Ethanol Report, Renewable Fuels Association President and CEO Geoff Cooper discusses with reporters some of the key issues that could carry over into a new administration, including 45Z and other tax credit programs under the Inflation Reduction Act, EPA’s tailpipe standards, year-round E15, the Renewable Fuel Standard, and trade.

Ethanol Report 9-18-24 21:36

The Ethanol Report is a podcast about the latest news and information in the ethanol industry that has been sponsored by the Renewable Fuels Association since 2008.

Choose an option to subscribe

Ethanol, Ethanol News, Ethanol Report, Renewable Fuels Association, RFA

Detroit to Benefit From Grant to Expand Biodiesel Use

Cindy Zimmerman

A Detroit-based fuel distribution company has received a $1.17 million grant to expand use of biodiesel for improved air quality in the metropolitan area.

Waterfront Petroleum Terminal Company received the grant through the USDA High Blends Infrastructure Incentive Program (HBIIP) and plans to use the funds to add biodiesel storage tanks and equipment to its Dearborn fueling facility – increasing its biodiesel sales capacity by 10 million gallons per year. The improvements are expected to more efficiently serve both marine and land-based customers at the Dearborn site.

Waterfront Petroleum Terminal Company is among the stakeholders in the Michigan Advanced Biofuels Coalition (MiABC), an organization promoting use of advanced biofuels to support energy security and improve air and environmental quality.

Biodiesel, USDA

RFA Seeks Update on EPA Feedstock Audits

Cindy Zimmerman

The Renewable Fuels Association is asking the Environmental Protection Agency for an update on the investigation into certain biofuel feedstock imports and also urged the adoption of stricter feedstock verification requirements for imported used cooking oil (UCO) and tallow.

In a letter this week to EPA Administrator Michael Regan, RFA President and CEO Geoff Cooper noted that monthly tallow and UCO imports combined have jumped from 284 million pounds in 2021 to 2,667 million pounds so far this year. “The recent surge in imports of questionable used cooking oil (UCO) and tallow for biomass-based diesel (BBD) production is suppressing demand and values for domestically produced feedstocks like distillers corn oil and soybean oil, as well as the crops from which those oils are derived,” said Cooper. “Today, nearly one out of every six gallons of U.S.-produced BBD is made from imported UCO or tallow—most of which comes from China and Brazil, two countries that maintain punitive import tariffs on U.S. biofuels.”

Last month, EPA confirmed audits were being conducted of supply chain documentation for certain imported feedstocks, including UCO, used to produce renewable fuel and generate credits under the Renewable Fuel Standard, but no results have been announced by the agency.

“In the event that EPA has completed its investigation, we respectfully ask that the Agency publicly share its findings and information regarding any corrective actions being taken,” Cooper wrote. “If the audits are not yet complete, we ask that the Agency share an update with the public on its progress and an estimated timeline for completion.”

Cooper stressed RFA’s concerns that current regulations, especially record-keeping requirements, are overly lax and “are insufficient to assure the legitimacy of certain imported waste oils, fats, and greases.” RFA called on EPA to engage a standards developing organization to develop test methods to conclusively and quickly differentiate various fats, oils, and greases, just as EPA requires for the differentiation of co-processed starch and cellulosic feedstock from in situ ethanol fermentation.

Biodiesel, biofuels, biomass, EPA, Ethanol, Ethanol News, Renewable Fuels Association, RFA, RFS

USDA Working on Tracking Carbon Intensity

Cindy Zimmerman

USDA Under Secretary for Farm Production and Conservation Robert Bonnie is confident that sustainable aviation fuels hold great promise for American agriculture if we can get the rules right.

“This is a real opportunity for American agriculture to create a marketplace that will reward them from the for the stewardship they have been doing and the stewardship they are and will be doing,” said Bonnie on Monday at the 10th annual Ag Outlook Forum in Kansas City.

Bonnie says traceability of commodities through the supply chain is important in establishing carbon intensity scores. “In June, you saw a request for information around biofuels from USDA that sought to get responses from the public about creating a system to actually track carbon intensity completely through the supply chain. We think that could be really important for sustainable aviation fuels and biofuels more broadly,” Bonnie said. “We’re convinced that if we get good rules in the US and then if those rules are are similar across the globe, that US agriculture is going to be really, really good at producing sustainable aviation fuels through through low carbon commodities.”

Farmers and ethanol producers are anxiously awaiting guidance for the 45Z clean fuel production tax credit authorized in the Inflation Reduction Act. “As we look to 45 Z, we’ve got to apply provide more flexibility, more crops and more ability to essentially use a menu approach to choosing which climate,” Bonnie said.

USDA is working to implement the Growing Climate Solutions Act which authorizes the establishment of a voluntary Greenhouse Gas Technical Assistance Provider and Third-Party Verifier Certification Program to help reduce entry barriers into voluntary environmental credit markets for farmers, ranchers, and private forest landowners.

Listen to Bonnie’s remarks here:
Ag Outlook Forum - USDA Under Secretary Robert Bonnie 25:28

Audio, aviation biofuels, biofuels, Carbon, Ethanol, Ethanol News, SAF

Rep. Finstad Tours Greenfield Global Winnebago

Cindy Zimmerman

L-R: Marcus Jensen and Paul Peters, Greenfield Global Winnebago, Rep. Brad Finstad and Brian Werner, MN Bio-Fuels

Rep. Brad Finstad (R-MN) recently visited ethanol producer Greenfield Global Winnebago to see the investments being made into one of the first dry mill ethanol plants built in Minnesota and discuss the various opportunities for future innovation in the state’s ethanol industry, according to the Minnesota Bio-Fuels Association (MN Bio-Fuels).

During the visit, MN Bio-Fuels and Greenfield Global Winnebago discussed with Finstad the challenges the ethanol industry is currently facing including the lack of a permanent nationwide legislative solution to enable the year-round sale of E15, also known as Unleaded 88.

Finstad is the lead author of legislation to extend the 1-psi Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) waiver to E15 and allow its year-round, nationwide sale through the Year-Round E15 Act.

Other topics discussed included the implementation of Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) tax credits for low-carbon ethanol including the Clean Fuel Production Credit (45Z) and concerns from producers because official guidance for the 40B SAF tax credit was not released until 17 months after the credit went into effect. Finstad said he has urged the Treasury to remove uncertainties on how renewable fuel producers could qualify for the credits.

Ethanol, Ethanol News